B1 noun Neutral

추출

[tɕʰu.tɕʰul]

The process of removing or taking something out from a whole, often using a specific method or tool. In research, it refers to selecting specific data or samples.

Examples

3 of 5
1

이 커피는 원두의 향을 잘 추출했다.

This coffee extracted the aroma of the beans well.

2

식물에서 유효 성분을 추출하여 약을 만듭니다.

Medicine is made by extracting active ingredients from plants.

3

핵심 내용만 좀 추출해 봐.

Try to extract just the core content.

Word Family

Noun
추출
Verb
추출하다
Adjective
추출된
💡

Memory Tip

Chu (pull) + Chul (out) = Pulling something out.

Quick Quiz

연구진은 수천 명의 대상자 중 100명을 무작위로 ___했다.

Correct!

The correct answer is: 추출

Examples

1

이 커피는 원두의 향을 잘 추출했다.

everyday

This coffee extracted the aroma of the beans well.

2

식물에서 유효 성분을 추출하여 약을 만듭니다.

formal

Medicine is made by extracting active ingredients from plants.

3

핵심 내용만 좀 추출해 봐.

informal

Try to extract just the core content.

4

통계 분석을 위해 무작위로 표본을 추출했다.

academic

Samples were randomly extracted (selected) for statistical analysis.

5

빅데이터에서 유의미한 정보를 추출하는 기술이 중요하다.

business

The technology to extract meaningful information from big data is important.

Word Family

Noun
추출
Verb
추출하다
Adjective
추출된

Common Collocations

표본 추출 sampling / sample extraction
정보 추출 information extraction
성분 추출 ingredient extraction
무작위 추출 random sampling
데이터 추출 data extraction

Common Phrases

추출물을 함유하다

to contain extracts

핵심을 추출하다

to extract the core

자동 추출 시스템

automatic extraction system

Often Confused With

추출 vs 발췌

발췌 is specifically for text or quotes, while 추출 can apply to physical substances, data, or samples.

📝

Usage Notes

Essential for discussing research methodology (sampling) in academic writing.

⚠️

Common Mistakes

Do not confuse with '수출' (export).

💡

Memory Tip

Chu (pull) + Chul (out) = Pulling something out.

📖

Word Origin

From Sino-Korean 抽出 (pull + take out).

Grammar Patterns

~에서 ~를 추출하다 ~로 추출되다

Quick Quiz

연구진은 수천 명의 대상자 중 100명을 무작위로 ___했다.

Correct!

The correct answer is: 추출

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