责任
The state or fact of having a duty to deal with something or of having control over someone. It is a common theme in 'government vs individual' essays.
Beispiele
3 von 5照顾父母是子女的责任。
Taking care of parents is the responsibility of children.
政府有责任保障公民的安全。
The government has a responsibility to ensure the safety of its citizens.
这事儿不是我的责任。
This isn't my responsibility.
Wortfamilie
Merkhilfe
Zé (责 - blame/duty) and rèn (任 - appoint/duty). The duty you are appointed to handle.
Schnelles Quiz
我们必须对自己的行为负___。
Richtig!
Die richtige Antwort ist: 责任
Beispiele
照顾父母是子女的责任。
everydayTaking care of parents is the responsibility of children.
政府有责任保障公民的安全。
formalThe government has a responsibility to ensure the safety of its citizens.
这事儿不是我的责任。
informalThis isn't my responsibility.
本文讨论了媒体在教育中的社会责任。
academicThis paper discusses the social responsibility of media in education.
经理对这个项目的成败负全责。
businessThe manager bears full responsibility for the success or failure of this project.
Wortfamilie
Häufige Kollokationen
Häufige Phrasen
责任心
sense of duty
第一责任人
the person primarily responsible
责任范围
scope of responsibility
Wird oft verwechselt mit
义务 (obligation) usually refers to a duty required by law or custom, while 责任 is broader and includes being accountable for results.
Nutzungshinweise
Can refer to a duty to perform or to being the cause of a mistake (blame).
Häufige Fehler
Learners sometimes use '责任' when they mean '任务' (task).
Merkhilfe
Zé (责 - blame/duty) and rèn (任 - appoint/duty). The duty you are appointed to handle.
Wortherkunft
Combines 'to demand/blame' and 'to appoint/task'.
Grammatikmuster
Kultureller Kontext
Confucian culture places heavy emphasis on family and social responsibilities.
Schnelles Quiz
我们必须对自己的行为负___。
Richtig!
Die richtige Antwort ist: 责任
Verwandtes Vokabular
Mehr society Wörter
现状
B1The current state of affairs or the existing situation at a specific time.
动向
B1The direction in which something is developing or moving; a trend or movement.
志愿者
B1A person who freely offers to take part in an enterprise or undertake a task without being paid.
包容
B1To be inclusive and tolerant of different opinions, cultures, or behaviors.
鸿沟
B1A deep gap or a big difference between two things, such as opinions, social classes, or wealth.
价值观
B1A person's or social group's principles or standards of behavior; one's judgment of what is important in life.
生活方式
B1The way in which a person or group lives, including habits, diet, and activities.
凸显
B1To make something stand out or become more prominent; to highlight a problem or characteristic.
改善
B1To make something better or to improve a situation that was previously unsatisfactory.
建立
B1To start, create, or set up an organization, system, or relationship, especially one that is intended to last for a long time.
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