B1 verb Formal

阐述

[tʂʰan²¹⁴ ʂu⁵¹]

To explain or present an idea, theory, or argument in a clear and detailed way.

Examples

3 of 5
1

请你简要阐述一下你的理由。

Please briefly elaborate on your reasons.

2

报告阐述了未来五年的发展计划。

The report elaborated on the development plan for the next five years.

3

这篇论文阐述了气候变化对农业的影响。

This paper elaborates on the impact of climate change on agriculture.

Word Family

Noun
阐述
Verb
阐述
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Memory Tip

Think of '阐' (clarify) and '述' (state/narrate).

Quick Quiz

在面试中,他清楚地_______了自己的职业目标。

Correct!

The correct answer is: 阐述

Examples

1

请你简要阐述一下你的理由。

formal

Please briefly elaborate on your reasons.

2

报告阐述了未来五年的发展计划。

business

The report elaborated on the development plan for the next five years.

3

这篇论文阐述了气候变化对农业的影响。

academic

This paper elaborates on the impact of climate change on agriculture.

4

他阐述得非常清楚,大家都听懂了。

everyday

He elaborated very clearly; everyone understood.

5

别光说结论,阐述一下过程吧。

informal

Don't just state the conclusion; elaborate on the process.

Word Family

Noun
阐述
Verb
阐述

Common Collocations

详细阐述 elaborate in detail
阐述观点 elaborate on a viewpoint
阐述理由 elaborate on reasons
系统阐述 systematically elaborate
阐述背景 elaborate on the background

Common Phrases

正如前面所阐述的

as elaborated previously

Often Confused With

阐述 vs 解释

'解释' (explain) is general, while '阐述' (elaborate/expound) is more formal and used for complex theories or systematic arguments.

📝

Usage Notes

A high-scoring verb for IELTS Writing Task 2 to replace 'say' or 'explain'.

⚠️

Common Mistakes

Avoid using '阐述' for simple everyday explanations (e.g., '阐述怎么开门' is too formal).

💡

Memory Tip

Think of '阐' (clarify) and '述' (state/narrate).

📖

Word Origin

From 'chǎn' (explain) and 'shù' (narrate).

Grammar Patterns

阐述 + 观点/理论/计划

Quick Quiz

在面试中,他清楚地_______了自己的职业目标。

Correct!

The correct answer is: 阐述

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