B2 noun رسمي

异同

[ì tʰʊ̌ŋ]

Similarities and differences; the aspects in which two or more things are alike or distinct.

أمثلة

3 من 5
1

我们需要仔细分析这两个实验结果的异同。

We need to carefully analyze the similarities and differences between these two experimental results.

2

通过比较异同,我们可以更好地理解这两个概念。

By comparing similarities and differences, we can better understand these two concepts.

3

面试官在考察不同候选人背景的异同。

The interviewer is examining the similarities and differences in the backgrounds of different candidates.

عائلة الكلمة

اسم
异同
💡

نصيحة للحفظ

异 (different) + 同 (same). It literally means 'different-same'.

اختبار سريع

在文学批评中,学者们常研究不同版本手稿的____。

صحيح!

الإجابة الصحيحة هي: 异同

أمثلة

1

我们需要仔细分析这两个实验结果的异同。

academic

We need to carefully analyze the similarities and differences between these two experimental results.

2

通过比较异同,我们可以更好地理解这两个概念。

academic

By comparing similarities and differences, we can better understand these two concepts.

3

面试官在考察不同候选人背景的异同。

business

The interviewer is examining the similarities and differences in the backgrounds of different candidates.

4

请总结一下这两个方案的异同点。

formal

Please summarize the similarities and differences of these two plans.

5

虽然这两个词意思相近,但用法上仍有明显的异同。

academic

Although these two words are close in meaning, there are still obvious similarities and differences in usage.

عائلة الكلمة

اسم
异同

تلازمات شائعة

比较异同 to compare similarities and differences
分析异同 to analyze similarities and differences
探讨异同 to explore similarities and differences
异同之处 points of similarity and difference
文化异同 cultural similarities and differences

العبارات الشائعة

大同小异

similar in essential aspects, differing only on minor points (idiom)

求同存异

to seek common ground while reserving differences (idiom)

يُخلط عادةً مع

异同 vs 差异

差异 means only 'differences'; 异同 covers both 'similarities' (同) and 'differences' (异).

📝

ملاحظات الاستخدام

A very useful academic word for 'Compare and Contrast' type questions.

⚠️

أخطاء شائعة

Often used as a noun, not a verb. You 'compare' (比较) the 'similarities and differences' (异同).

💡

نصيحة للحفظ

异 (different) + 同 (same). It literally means 'different-same'.

📖

أصل الكلمة

异 (different) + 同 (same).

أنماط نحوية

比较/分析 + (A和B的) + 异同 异同点

اختبار سريع

在文学批评中,学者们常研究不同版本手稿的____。

صحيح!

الإجابة الصحيحة هي: 异同

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