改革
The improvement or amendment of what is wrong, corrupt, or unsatisfactory. It often refers to large-scale changes in social, economic, or political systems.
Exemplos
3 de 5我妈妈总是说我们家需要一次厨房大改革。
My mom always says our home needs a big kitchen reform.
政府宣布将推行新的医疗改革政策。
The government announced it will implement new healthcare reform policies.
咱们得改革一下工作方式了，效率太低。
We need to reform our way of working; it's too inefficient.
Família de palavras
Dica de memorização
Think of '改' (change) and '革' (leather/skin). Changing the skin is like giving something a whole new look.
Quiz rápido
为了提高效率，这家公司正在进行内部______。
Correto!
A resposta correta é: 改革
Exemplos
我妈妈总是说我们家需要一次厨房大改革。
everydayMy mom always says our home needs a big kitchen reform.
政府宣布将推行新的医疗改革政策。
formalThe government announced it will implement new healthcare reform policies.
咱们得改革一下工作方式了，效率太低。
informalWe need to reform our way of working; it's too inefficient.
经济体制改革是该国发展的关键因素。
academicThe reform of the economic system is a key factor in the country's development.
管理层正致力于公司内部的薪酬改革。
businessManagement is working on internal salary reform for the company.
Família de palavras
Colocações comuns
Frases Comuns
改革者
reformer
深度改革
deep reform
全面改革
comprehensive reform
Frequentemente confundido com
革命 (revolution) implies a more radical, often forceful overthrow, while 改革 is a gradual improvement within a system.
Notas de uso
Commonly used in IELTS writing Task 2 when discussing societal improvements or government policies.
Erros comuns
Students sometimes use it for small, personal changes; use '改变' for personal habits instead.
Dica de memorização
Think of '改' (change) and '革' (leather/skin). Changing the skin is like giving something a whole new look.
Origem da palavra
Derived from '改' (change) and '革' (skin/remove). Originally meant to remove hair from hide.
Padrões gramaticais
Contexto cultural
In China, '改革开放' (Reform and Opening-up) is a historical turning point starting in 1978.
Quiz rápido
为了提高效率，这家公司正在进行内部______。
Correto!
A resposta correta é: 改革
Vocabulário relacionado
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B1A serious disagreement or argument, typically a protracted one. It can refer to physical combat or a clash between opposing ideas or interests.
角色
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交流
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社区
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