A1 noun Neutro #3,400 mais comum

運動

undō /ɯndoː/

A noun referring to physical exercise, bodily movement, or a systematic campaign/movement. In an everyday context, it most commonly describes activities done to maintain health and fitness.

Exemplos

3 de 5
1

健康のために、毎日運動をしています。

I exercise every day for my health.

2

定期的な運動は心身の健康に寄与します。

Regular exercise contributes to physical and mental health.

3

最近、全然運動してないんだよね。

I haven't been exercising at all lately, you know?

Família de palavras

Substantivo
運動
Verb
運動する
Adjetivo
運動的な
Relacionado
運動場
💡

Dica de memorização

Think of 'Un' (transport/luck) and 'Do' (move). To change your 'luck' (運), you need to 'move' (動) your body!

Quiz rápido

健康のために、毎日( )をしましょう。

Correto!

A resposta correta é: 運動

Exemplos

1

健康のために、毎日運動をしています。

everyday

I exercise every day for my health.

2

定期的な運動は心身の健康に寄与します。

formal

Regular exercise contributes to physical and mental health.

3

最近、全然運動してないんだよね。

informal

I haven't been exercising at all lately, you know?

4

本研究では、適度な運動が認知機能に与える影響を調査した。

academic

This study investigated the effects of moderate exercise on cognitive function.

5

弊社は社員の健康増進のため、運動習慣を推奨しています。

business

Our company recommends exercise habits to promote employee health.

Família de palavras

Substantivo
運動
Verb
運動する
Adjetivo
運動的な
Relacionado
運動場

Colocações comuns

運動をする to do exercise
運動不足 lack of exercise
運動神経 athletic ability / motor nerves
準備運動 warm-up exercise
激しい運動 strenuous exercise

Frases Comuns

運動神経がいい

to be athletic / to have good reflexes

運動会

sports day / athletic meet

署名運動

signature campaign

Frequentemente confundido com

運動 vs スポーツ

運動 vs 活動

📝

Notas de uso

The word functions as a 'suru-verb' (運動する) to mean 'to exercise'. While it can mean a social movement (like a political campaign), beginners will mostly use it for physical fitness.

⚠️

Erros comuns

Learners often use 'undō' when they specifically mean a sport like soccer; use 'sport' (スポーツ) for specific games and 'undō' for the general act of moving the body.

💡

Dica de memorização

Think of 'Un' (transport/luck) and 'Do' (move). To change your 'luck' (運), you need to 'move' (動) your body!

📖

Origem da palavra

From Middle Chinese roots: 運 (to carry/move) and 動 (movement/motion).

Padrões gramaticais

Used with the particle 'o' as '運動をする' Functions as a compound noun in '運動不足' (undō-busoku) Can be converted to a verb: [Subject] wa [Time] ni 運動する
🌍

Contexto cultural

In Japan, 'Undōkai' (Sports Day) is a massive annual event in schools where students are divided into red and white teams to compete in various physical activities.

Quiz rápido

健康のために、毎日( )をしましょう。

Correto!

A resposta correta é: 運動

Palavras relacionadas

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世間

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Refers to 'the world' in a social sense, specifically society or the public eye. It describes the people around you and the general environment of human relationships and social reputation.

国家

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A formal term referring to a country as a sovereign political entity or 'the state'. It describes a nation in terms of its government, borders, and legal system rather than just a geographical place.

慣習

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Kanshuu refers to long-standing social customs, traditions, or unwritten rules that a group of people or a society follows. It describes practices that have become standard over time, often used in social, legal, or business contexts to describe 'the way things are done.'

握手

A1

握手 (Akushu) refers to the act of two people grasping each other's hands, typically as a greeting, a sign of agreement, or a gesture of reconciliation. It is commonly used both in formal business settings and in everyday social interactions to show mutual respect or friendship.

世間話

A1

Refers to casual conversation or 'small talk' about everyday life, news, or general topics. It is used to build social connections and fill silence in a friendly way without focusing on a specific or serious goal.

口論

A1

A verbal dispute or argument between individuals involving a clash of opinions or emotions. It specifically refers to a 'war of words' rather than a physical fight or a formal academic debate.

対立

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A state of opposition or confrontation between two parties with differing opinions, interests, or positions. It describes a situation where two forces or ideas stand against each other in a stalemate or conflict.

抗争

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A serious struggle or conflict between opposing groups, factions, or organizations. It often implies a prolonged period of resistance, power struggles, or violent feuding.

平和

A1

A state of harmony and the absence of conflict, war, or disturbance. It is used to describe both global stability between nations and a quiet, tranquil personal lifestyle or environment.

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