A1 noun Neutral #3,400 am häufigsten

運動

undō /ɯndoː/

A noun referring to physical exercise, bodily movement, or a systematic campaign/movement. In an everyday context, it most commonly describes activities done to maintain health and fitness.

Beispiele

3 von 5
1

健康のために、毎日運動をしています。

I exercise every day for my health.

2

定期的な運動は心身の健康に寄与します。

Regular exercise contributes to physical and mental health.

3

最近、全然運動してないんだよね。

I haven't been exercising at all lately, you know?

Wortfamilie

Nomen
運動
Verb
運動する
Adjektiv
運動的な
Verwandt
運動場
💡

Merkhilfe

Think of 'Un' (transport/luck) and 'Do' (move). To change your 'luck' (運), you need to 'move' (動) your body!

Schnelles Quiz

健康のために、毎日( )をしましょう。

Richtig!

Die richtige Antwort ist: 運動

Beispiele

1

健康のために、毎日運動をしています。

everyday

I exercise every day for my health.

2

定期的な運動は心身の健康に寄与します。

formal

Regular exercise contributes to physical and mental health.

3

最近、全然運動してないんだよね。

informal

I haven't been exercising at all lately, you know?

4

本研究では、適度な運動が認知機能に与える影響を調査した。

academic

This study investigated the effects of moderate exercise on cognitive function.

5

弊社は社員の健康増進のため、運動習慣を推奨しています。

business

Our company recommends exercise habits to promote employee health.

Wortfamilie

Nomen
運動
Verb
運動する
Adjektiv
運動的な
Verwandt
運動場

Häufige Kollokationen

運動をする to do exercise
運動不足 lack of exercise
運動神経 athletic ability / motor nerves
準備運動 warm-up exercise
激しい運動 strenuous exercise

Häufige Phrasen

運動神経がいい

to be athletic / to have good reflexes

運動会

sports day / athletic meet

署名運動

signature campaign

Wird oft verwechselt mit

運動 vs スポーツ

運動 vs 活動

📝

Nutzungshinweise

The word functions as a 'suru-verb' (運動する) to mean 'to exercise'. While it can mean a social movement (like a political campaign), beginners will mostly use it for physical fitness.

⚠️

Häufige Fehler

Learners often use 'undō' when they specifically mean a sport like soccer; use 'sport' (スポーツ) for specific games and 'undō' for the general act of moving the body.

💡

Merkhilfe

Think of 'Un' (transport/luck) and 'Do' (move). To change your 'luck' (運), you need to 'move' (動) your body!

📖

Wortherkunft

From Middle Chinese roots: 運 (to carry/move) and 動 (movement/motion).

Grammatikmuster

Used with the particle 'o' as '運動をする' Functions as a compound noun in '運動不足' (undō-busoku) Can be converted to a verb: [Subject] wa [Time] ni 運動する
🌍

Kultureller Kontext

In Japan, 'Undōkai' (Sports Day) is a massive annual event in schools where students are divided into red and white teams to compete in various physical activities.

Schnelles Quiz

健康のために、毎日( )をしましょう。

Richtig!

Die richtige Antwort ist: 運動

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