収入
Income or earnings received regularly, typically from employment, business, or investments. It refers to the total amount of money coming into an individual's or organization's possession.
Exemplos
3 de 5毎月の収入はどれくらいですか?
How much is your monthly income?
正確な収入を申告しなければなりません。
You must declare your exact income.
最近、ちょっと収入が減っちゃって困ってるんだ。
My income has decreased a bit lately, so I'm in a bit of trouble.
Família de palavras
Dica de memorização
Look at the kanji: 収 (receive/collect) + 入 (enter). It is literally the money that is 'collected' and 'enters' your bank account.
Quiz rápido
先月は副業(side job)をしたので、少しだけ_____が増えました。
Correto!
A resposta correta é: 収入
Exemplos
毎月の収入はどれくらいですか?
everydayHow much is your monthly income?
正確な収入を申告しなければなりません。
formalYou must declare your exact income.
最近、ちょっと収入が減っちゃって困ってるんだ。
informalMy income has decreased a bit lately, so I'm in a bit of trouble.
世帯収入の格差が社会問題となっている。
academicThe disparity in household income is becoming a social issue.
弊社の主な収入源は広告事業です。
businessOur company's main source of income is the advertising business.
Família de palavras
Colocações comuns
Frases Comuns
収入が不安定だ
income is unstable
臨時収入があった
had some unexpected/extra income
副収入を得る
to earn a side income
Frequentemente confundido com
Shunyu is gross income (all money in), while Shotoku is taxable income after specific deductions are removed.
Kyuryo refers specifically to a salary from an employer, whereas Shunyu covers all sources like investments or side jobs.
Notas de uso
Use 'shunyu' when discussing the broad concept of money flowing in. It is common in administrative, financial, and general contexts regarding one's financial status.
Erros comuns
Don't use 'shunyu' to mean the price of an item you sold once; that's more likely 'uriage' (sales) or just money received. Also, avoid using it as a verb like 'shunyu suru'; instead, use 'shunyu ga aru' or 'shunyu o eru'.
Dica de memorização
Look at the kanji: 収 (receive/collect) + 入 (enter). It is literally the money that is 'collected' and 'enters' your bank account.
Origem da palavra
Derived from Sinitic roots: 'shū' (to gather/harvest) and 'nyū' (to enter/go in).
Padrões gramaticais
Contexto cultural
In Japan, while talking about money is becoming more common, asking someone directly 'How much is your shunyu?' is still considered quite intrusive in social settings.
Quiz rápido
先月は副業(side job)をしたので、少しだけ_____が増えました。
Correto!
A resposta correta é: 収入
Vocabulário relacionado
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貯金The act of saving money or the amount of money saved, typica...
予算A budget or an estimate of the amount of money available for...
税金Money that people and businesses must pay to the government...
給料Kyūryō refers to the salary or wages paid to an employee by...
報酬A payment or reward given in exchange for work, services, or...
Palavras relacionadas
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