収入
Income or earnings received regularly, typically from employment, business, or investments. It refers to the total amount of money coming into an individual's or organization's possession.
مثالها
3 از 5毎月の収入はどれくらいですか?
How much is your monthly income?
正確な収入を申告しなければなりません。
You must declare your exact income.
最近、ちょっと収入が減っちゃって困ってるんだ。
My income has decreased a bit lately, so I'm in a bit of trouble.
خانواده کلمه
راهنمای حفظ
Look at the kanji: 収 (receive/collect) + 入 (enter). It is literally the money that is 'collected' and 'enters' your bank account.
آزمون سریع
先月は副業(side job)をしたので、少しだけ_____が増えました。
درسته!
پاسخ صحیح این است: 収入
مثالها
毎月の収入はどれくらいですか?
everydayHow much is your monthly income?
正確な収入を申告しなければなりません。
formalYou must declare your exact income.
最近、ちょっと収入が減っちゃって困ってるんだ。
informalMy income has decreased a bit lately, so I'm in a bit of trouble.
世帯収入の格差が社会問題となっている。
academicThe disparity in household income is becoming a social issue.
弊社の主な収入源は広告事業です。
businessOur company's main source of income is the advertising business.
خانواده کلمه
ترکیبهای رایج
عبارات رایج
収入が不安定だ
income is unstable
臨時収入があった
had some unexpected/extra income
副収入を得る
to earn a side income
اغلب اشتباه گرفته میشود با
Shunyu is gross income (all money in), while Shotoku is taxable income after specific deductions are removed.
Kyuryo refers specifically to a salary from an employer, whereas Shunyu covers all sources like investments or side jobs.
نکات کاربردی
Use 'shunyu' when discussing the broad concept of money flowing in. It is common in administrative, financial, and general contexts regarding one's financial status.
اشتباهات رایج
Don't use 'shunyu' to mean the price of an item you sold once; that's more likely 'uriage' (sales) or just money received. Also, avoid using it as a verb like 'shunyu suru'; instead, use 'shunyu ga aru' or 'shunyu o eru'.
راهنمای حفظ
Look at the kanji: 収 (receive/collect) + 入 (enter). It is literally the money that is 'collected' and 'enters' your bank account.
ریشه کلمه
Derived from Sinitic roots: 'shū' (to gather/harvest) and 'nyū' (to enter/go in).
الگوهای دستوری
بافت فرهنگی
In Japan, while talking about money is becoming more common, asking someone directly 'How much is your shunyu?' is still considered quite intrusive in social settings.
آزمون سریع
先月は副業(side job)をしたので、少しだけ_____が増えました。
درسته!
پاسخ صحیح این است: 収入
واژگان مرتبط
Refers to the expenses or costs incurred in the process of r...
貯金The act of saving money or the amount of money saved, typica...
予算A budget or an estimate of the amount of money available for...
税金Money that people and businesses must pay to the government...
給料Kyūryō refers to the salary or wages paid to an employee by...
報酬A payment or reward given in exchange for work, services, or...
لغات مرتبط
仮説
B1仮説とは、ある現象を説明するために、真偽はともかくとして、とりあえず設定した仮の答えのことです。科学的方法の出発点となり、実験や観察によって検証される必要があります。
保護
A1The act of keeping someone or something safe from harm, damage, or loss by providing care or creating boundaries. It is a versatile term in Japanese used for social welfare, environmental conservation, and digital security.
革命
A1A fundamental and sudden change in political power or social structure, often involving a shift in governance. It also refers to a major, transformative shift in technology, thought, or a specific field that completely alters how things are done.
拡大
A1The act of making something larger in size, scale, or scope. It is frequently used for physical enlargement (like a photo) or abstract growth (like a business or a problem).
販売
A1The act of selling goods or services to customers, typically within a commercial or professional context. It refers to the business process of making items available for purchase.
取引
A1A transaction or business deal involving the exchange of money, goods, or services. It refers to the process of doing business with another party or making a trade.
貯金
A1The act of saving money or the amount of money saved, typically in a bank or a piggy bank. It refers to setting aside funds for future use rather than spending them immediately.
借金
A1A sum of money that is borrowed from a person or an institution and is expected to be paid back. It refers to the state of owing money or the specific amount of debt accumulated.
利益
A1Refers to the financial profit a company or individual makes after deducting expenses. It also describes a general benefit, advantage, or gain that someone receives from a situation or action.
損失
A1A formal noun referring to the loss of something valuable, such as money, property, or time. It is commonly used in business or serious contexts to describe a reduction in value or a disadvantageous outcome.
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