A1 noun خنثی #3,139 رایج‌ترین

収入

shūnyū [ɕɯːɲɯː]

Income or earnings received regularly, typically from employment, business, or investments. It refers to the total amount of money coming into an individual's or organization's possession.

مثال‌ها

3 از 5
1

毎月の収入はどれくらいですか?

How much is your monthly income?

2

正確な収入を申告しなければなりません。

You must declare your exact income.

3

最近、ちょっと収入が減っちゃって困ってるんだ。

My income has decreased a bit lately, so I'm in a bit of trouble.

خانواده کلمه

اسم
収入
مرتبط
年収
💡

راهنمای حفظ

Look at the kanji: 収 (receive/collect) + 入 (enter). It is literally the money that is 'collected' and 'enters' your bank account.

آزمون سریع

先月は副業(side job)をしたので、少しだけ_____が増えました。

درسته!

پاسخ صحیح این است: 収入

مثال‌ها

1

毎月の収入はどれくらいですか?

everyday

How much is your monthly income?

2

正確な収入を申告しなければなりません。

formal

You must declare your exact income.

3

最近、ちょっと収入が減っちゃって困ってるんだ。

informal

My income has decreased a bit lately, so I'm in a bit of trouble.

4

世帯収入の格差が社会問題となっている。

academic

The disparity in household income is becoming a social issue.

5

弊社の主な収入源は広告事業です。

business

Our company's main source of income is the advertising business.

خانواده کلمه

اسم
収入
مرتبط
年収

ترکیب‌های رایج

収入を得る to earn an income
安定した収入 stable income
収入が多い to have a high income
主な収入源 main source of income
手取り収入 take-home pay (after taxes)

عبارات رایج

収入が不安定だ

income is unstable

臨時収入があった

had some unexpected/extra income

副収入を得る

to earn a side income

اغلب اشتباه گرفته می‌شود با

収入 vs 所得

Shunyu is gross income (all money in), while Shotoku is taxable income after specific deductions are removed.

収入 vs 給料

Kyuryo refers specifically to a salary from an employer, whereas Shunyu covers all sources like investments or side jobs.

📝

نکات کاربردی

Use 'shunyu' when discussing the broad concept of money flowing in. It is common in administrative, financial, and general contexts regarding one's financial status.

⚠️

اشتباهات رایج

Don't use 'shunyu' to mean the price of an item you sold once; that's more likely 'uriage' (sales) or just money received. Also, avoid using it as a verb like 'shunyu suru'; instead, use 'shunyu ga aru' or 'shunyu o eru'.

💡

راهنمای حفظ

Look at the kanji: 収 (receive/collect) + 入 (enter). It is literally the money that is 'collected' and 'enters' your bank account.

📖

ریشه کلمه

Derived from Sinitic roots: 'shū' (to gather/harvest) and 'nyū' (to enter/go in).

الگوهای دستوری

Noun + がある (to have an income) Noun + を得る (to earn an income) Noun + 源 (source of income)
🌍

بافت فرهنگی

In Japan, while talking about money is becoming more common, asking someone directly 'How much is your shunyu?' is still considered quite intrusive in social settings.

آزمون سریع

先月は副業(side job)をしたので、少しだけ_____が増えました。

درسته!

پاسخ صحیح این است: 収入

لغات مرتبط

仮説

B1

仮説とは、ある現象を説明するために、真偽はともかくとして、とりあえず設定した仮の答えのことです。科学的方法の出発点となり、実験や観察によって検証される必要があります。

保護

A1

The act of keeping someone or something safe from harm, damage, or loss by providing care or creating boundaries. It is a versatile term in Japanese used for social welfare, environmental conservation, and digital security.

革命

A1

A fundamental and sudden change in political power or social structure, often involving a shift in governance. It also refers to a major, transformative shift in technology, thought, or a specific field that completely alters how things are done.

拡大

A1

The act of making something larger in size, scale, or scope. It is frequently used for physical enlargement (like a photo) or abstract growth (like a business or a problem).

販売

A1

The act of selling goods or services to customers, typically within a commercial or professional context. It refers to the business process of making items available for purchase.

取引

A1

A transaction or business deal involving the exchange of money, goods, or services. It refers to the process of doing business with another party or making a trade.

貯金

A1

The act of saving money or the amount of money saved, typically in a bank or a piggy bank. It refers to setting aside funds for future use rather than spending them immediately.

借金

A1

A sum of money that is borrowed from a person or an institution and is expected to be paid back. It refers to the state of owing money or the specific amount of debt accumulated.

利益

A1

Refers to the financial profit a company or individual makes after deducting expenses. It also describes a general benefit, advantage, or gain that someone receives from a situation or action.

損失

A1

A formal noun referring to the loss of something valuable, such as money, property, or time. It is commonly used in business or serious contexts to describe a reduction in value or a disadvantageous outcome.

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