原因
A noun referring to the cause, origin, or source that brings about a specific result or effect. It is typically used to explain the objective factor behind why something happened, often in the context of problems or physical phenomena.
Exemplos
3 de 5この機械が動かない原因は何ですか？
What is the cause of this machine not working?
事故の原因を現在調査しております。
We are currently investigating the cause of the accident.
遅刻の原因、また寝坊？
The reason for being late, did you oversleep again?
Família de palavras
Dica de memorização
Visualize the Kanji: 原 (field/source) + 因 (factor). It is the 'source factor' that triggers a reaction.
Quiz rápido
火事の____はまだわかっていません。
Correto!
A resposta correta é: 原因
Exemplos
この機械が動かない原因は何ですか？
everydayWhat is the cause of this machine not working?
事故の原因を現在調査しております。
formalWe are currently investigating the cause of the accident.
遅刻の原因、また寝坊？
informalThe reason for being late, did you oversleep again?
気候変動の主な原因は二酸化炭素の増加である。
academicThe main cause of climate change is the increase in carbon dioxide.
売上減少の原因を分析する必要があります。
businessIt is necessary to analyze the cause of the decrease in sales.
Família de palavras
Colocações comuns
Frases Comuns
原因不明
cause unknown
原因究明
thorough investigation of the cause
因果応報
retributive justice / what goes around comes around
Frequentemente confundido com
Gen'in refers to an objective or scientific cause, while Riyuu refers to a subjective reason, motive, or excuse.
Notas de uso
Use Gen'in when discussing the logical or scientific source of an event. For personal excuses or justifications for actions, Riyuu is generally more appropriate.
Erros comuns
Learners often use Gen'in to give a personal excuse for being late, but Riyuu is better for social justifications.
Dica de memorização
Visualize the Kanji: 原 (field/source) + 因 (factor). It is the 'source factor' that triggers a reaction.
Origem da palavra
Composed of characters meaning 'original source' (原) and 'factor/cause' (因), derived from classical Chinese terminology.
Padrões gramaticais
Quiz rápido
火事の____はまだわかっていません。
Correto!
A resposta correta é: 原因
Vocabulário relacionado
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Mais palavras de general
模索
B1The act of searching for a solution, a way out, or a better method when the path forward is unclear. It implies a process of trial and error.
利便性
B1The quality of being convenient or useful for a particular purpose. Often used when discussing urban development, technology, or transportation in IELTS.
寄与
B2To contribute to a result or cause. It is a formal synonym for 'kouken' (contribution), often used when a factor helps bring about a specific outcome.
整備
B2To put something in good condition or to prepare a system, infrastructure, or legal framework for use. It covers everything from car maintenance to urban planning.
選択
B1The act of picking between two or more possibilities. It can refer to simple choices or complex strategic decisions.
不可避
B2That cannot be avoided; certain to happen; inevitable.
多角的
B2Multifaceted or many-sided; involving or considering many different aspects or viewpoints.
付随
B2To occur as a consequence of or in connection with something else; to be incidental or accompanying.
回避
B2The act of avoiding something unpleasant, dangerous, or difficult. It can refer to physical avoidance or avoiding a specific outcome or responsibility.
圧倒的
B2Overwhelming or overpowering; having such a great advantage or power that opposition is impossible.
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