A1 noun Neutro #2,857 mais comum

示談

jidan /dʑidaɴ/

A settlement made out of court to resolve a dispute or legal issue privately. It usually involves one party paying a sum of money to the other to avoid a formal trial or police intervention.

Exemplos

3 de 5
1

交通事故を示談で解決した。

The traffic accident was resolved through an out-of-court settlement.

2

両者は示談書に署名した。

Both parties signed the settlement agreement.

3

結局、いくらで示談したの?

In the end, how much did you settle for?

Família de palavras

Substantivo
示談
Verb
示談する
Relacionado
示談金
💡

Dica de memorização

Think of 'Showing' (示) your intention to 'Talk' (談) it out to avoid a judge.

Quiz rápido

警察を呼ばずに、当事者同士の____で解決することにした。

Correto!

A resposta correta é: 示談

Exemplos

1

交通事故を示談で解決した。

everyday

The traffic accident was resolved through an out-of-court settlement.

2

両者は示談書に署名した。

formal

Both parties signed the settlement agreement.

3

結局、いくらで示談したの?

informal

In the end, how much did you settle for?

4

本論文では、日本における示談の法的効力を考察する。

academic

This paper examines the legal validity of out-of-court settlements in Japan.

5

損害賠償について、示談交渉が難航している。

business

Negotiations for a settlement regarding compensation for damages are hitting a snag.

Família de palavras

Substantivo
示談
Verb
示談する
Relacionado
示談金

Colocações comuns

示談にする to settle out of court
示談が成立する a settlement is reached
示談金を払う to pay settlement money
示談交渉 settlement negotiation
示談を持ちかける to propose a settlement

Frases Comuns

示談金を受け取る

to receive settlement money

円満に示談する

to settle amicably

示談を拒否する

to refuse a settlement

Frequentemente confundido com

示談 vs 和解

Wakai is a broader legal term that can happen inside a courtroom, whereas jidan is specifically an out-of-court private arrangement.

📝

Notas de uso

The word is primarily used in the context of traffic accidents, minor physical altercations, or civil disputes where money is paid to avoid criminal charges or lawsuits.

⚠️

Erros comuns

Don't use this word for a simple 'compromise' between friends over dinner; it implies a legal or compensatory resolution.

💡

Dica de memorização

Think of 'Showing' (示) your intention to 'Talk' (談) it out to avoid a judge.

📖

Origem da palavra

From the characters 'Shi' (示 - to show/indicate) and 'Dan' (談 - to talk/discuss), implying a resolution shown through discussion.

Padrões gramaticais

Noun + にする (to decide on a settlement) Noun + が成立する (a settlement is finalized) Noun + する (suru-verb: to settle)
🌍

Contexto cultural

In Japan, settling out of court is very common to maintain social harmony and avoid the public stigma of a criminal record or lengthy trial.

Quiz rápido

警察を呼ばずに、当事者同士の____で解決することにした。

Correto!

A resposta correta é: 示談

Palavras relacionadas

少量

A1

A noun used to describe a small quantity or amount of something. It is commonly used in technical, formal, or instructional contexts like recipes and science to specify a limited volume or mass.

一人

A1

Refers to a single person or the state of being alone. It is used both for counting people and to describe performing an action by oneself without others.

三人

A1

Refers to the count of three people. In Japanese, this is the standard way to quantify human beings once you move past the irregular forms for one and two people.

一度

A1

Refers to a single occurrence or 'once'. It is frequently used to count how many times an action happens or to express the experience of doing something at least one time.

二度

A1

Refers to something occurring twice or for a second time. It is frequently used as an adverbial phrase to describe repetition, or with a negative verb to mean 'never again.'

三度

A1

Refers to something occurring three times or a measurement of three degrees (such as temperature or angle). In daily conversation, it is frequently used as a counter for frequency or occurrences.

何度

A1

Nando is an interrogative noun used to ask 'how many times' (frequency) or 'how many degrees' (temperature or angles). It is formed by combining 'nan' (what) and the counter 'do' (degrees/times).

毎回

A1

The word 毎回 means 'every time' or 'each time.' it refers to an action or event that occurs consistently across every individual instance of a repeating situation.

今回

A1

Refers specifically to the current instance, event, or occasion. It is used to distinguish the present situation from past occurrences or future possibilities.

前回

A1

Zenkai refers to the previous time or the last occasion an event occurred. It is a very common word used to compare current results or situations with the most recent occurrence in a series.

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