示談
A settlement made out of court to resolve a dispute or legal issue privately. It usually involves one party paying a sum of money to the other to avoid a formal trial or police intervention.
Beispiele
3 von 5交通事故を示談で解決した。
The traffic accident was resolved through an out-of-court settlement.
両者は示談書に署名した。
Both parties signed the settlement agreement.
結局、いくらで示談したの?
In the end, how much did you settle for?
Wortfamilie
Merkhilfe
Think of 'Showing' (示) your intention to 'Talk' (談) it out to avoid a judge.
Schnelles Quiz
警察を呼ばずに、当事者同士の____で解決することにした。
Richtig!
Die richtige Antwort ist: 示談
Beispiele
交通事故を示談で解決した。
everydayThe traffic accident was resolved through an out-of-court settlement.
両者は示談書に署名した。
formalBoth parties signed the settlement agreement.
結局、いくらで示談したの?
informalIn the end, how much did you settle for?
本論文では、日本における示談の法的効力を考察する。
academicThis paper examines the legal validity of out-of-court settlements in Japan.
損害賠償について、示談交渉が難航している。
businessNegotiations for a settlement regarding compensation for damages are hitting a snag.
Wortfamilie
Häufige Kollokationen
Häufige Phrasen
示談金を受け取る
to receive settlement money
円満に示談する
to settle amicably
示談を拒否する
to refuse a settlement
Wird oft verwechselt mit
Wakai is a broader legal term that can happen inside a courtroom, whereas jidan is specifically an out-of-court private arrangement.
Nutzungshinweise
The word is primarily used in the context of traffic accidents, minor physical altercations, or civil disputes where money is paid to avoid criminal charges or lawsuits.
Häufige Fehler
Don't use this word for a simple 'compromise' between friends over dinner; it implies a legal or compensatory resolution.
Merkhilfe
Think of 'Showing' (示) your intention to 'Talk' (談) it out to avoid a judge.
Wortherkunft
From the characters 'Shi' (示 - to show/indicate) and 'Dan' (談 - to talk/discuss), implying a resolution shown through discussion.
Grammatikmuster
Kultureller Kontext
In Japan, settling out of court is very common to maintain social harmony and avoid the public stigma of a criminal record or lengthy trial.
Schnelles Quiz
警察を呼ばずに、当事者同士の____で解決することにした。
Richtig!
Die richtige Antwort ist: 示談
Verwandtes Vokabular
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