証明
The act of showing or proving that something is true, valid, or authentic using evidence, facts, or logic. It is commonly used both for providing physical identification and for logical or scientific verification.
Exemplos
3 de 5身分を証明するものを持っていますか?
Do you have something to prove your identity?
彼は裁判で自分の無実を証明しました。
He proved his innocence in court.
本当だよ、今から証明するね!
It's true, I'll prove it to you now!
Família de palavras
Dica de memorização
The first kanji (証) means 'evidence' and the second (明) means 'bright/clear'. Think of it as 'making the evidence clear' to everyone.
Quiz rápido
窓口で身分( )書を見せてください。
Correto!
A resposta correta é: a
Exemplos
身分を証明するものを持っていますか?
everydayDo you have something to prove your identity?
彼は裁判で自分の無実を証明しました。
formalHe proved his innocence in court.
本当だよ、今から証明するね!
informalIt's true, I'll prove it to you now!
この数学の定理を証明しなさい。
academicProve this mathematical theorem.
在職証明書の発行をお願いします。
businessPlease issue a certificate of employment.
Família de palavras
Colocações comuns
Frases Comuns
身分証明書
Identification card (ID)
印鑑証明
Seal registration certificate
公的証明
Official proof/verification
Frequentemente confundido com
Pronounced the same (shōmei), but means 'lighting' or 'illumination' instead of 'proof'.
Means 'guarantee' or 'warranty' for a product's quality, whereas 証明 is about verifying truth.
Notas de uso
証明 is most commonly used as a 'suru' verb to mean 'to prove'. It is used for everything from showing a driver's license to high-level academic research.
Erros comuns
Learners often confuse it with 照明 (lighting) in writing because they share the same reading. Make sure to use the correct kanji for 'evidence' (証) versus 'shining' (照).
Dica de memorização
The first kanji (証) means 'evidence' and the second (明) means 'bright/clear'. Think of it as 'making the evidence clear' to everyone.
Origem da palavra
A Sino-Japanese word (kango) combining 'evidence/witness' (証) and 'clear/manifest' (明).
Padrões gramaticais
Contexto cultural
In Japan, providing an 'Inkan Shōmei' (Seal Certificate) is a vital part of the proof-of-identity process for major legal contracts like buying a house.
Quiz rápido
窓口で身分( )書を見せてください。
Correto!
A resposta correta é: a
Vocabulário relacionado
証拠 (shōko) refers to evidence or proof used to establish a...
実験A test or trial carried out to discover something unknown, v...
保証A guarantee or warranty provided to ensure the quality, perf...
理由A noun used to explain the cause, motive, or justification f...
確認The act of checking, verifying, or confirming information to...
根拠Refers to the grounds, basis, or evidence upon which a judgm...
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