違反
Violation or breach of a rule, law, or agreement. It describes the act of going against established regulations, whether they are traffic laws, sports rules, or legal contracts.
Exemplos
3 de 5スピード違反で警察に止められました。
I was stopped by the police for a speeding violation.
その行為は国際法への違反となります。
That action constitutes a violation of international law.
それ、ゲームのルール違反だよ!
Hey, that's against the game rules!
Família de palavras
Dica de memorização
Think of the 'Han' (反) as meaning 'anti' or 'against'. You are going against (Han) the difference (I) of the set rules.
Quiz rápido
スピード( )で罰金を払いました。
Correto!
A resposta correta é: 違反
Exemplos
スピード違反で警察に止められました。
everydayI was stopped by the police for a speeding violation.
その行為は国際法への違反となります。
formalThat action constitutes a violation of international law.
それ、ゲームのルール違反だよ!
informalHey, that's against the game rules!
本研究は倫理規定への違反がないか審査された。
academicThis study was examined for any violations of ethical guidelines.
契約違反の場合、違約金が発生します。
businessIn the event of a breach of contract, a penalty fee will be incurred.
Família de palavras
Colocações comuns
Frases Comuns
スピード違反
speeding
マナー違反
breach of etiquette / bad manners
規約違反
violation of terms of service
Frequentemente confundido com
'Ihou' (違法) describes something that is illegal/against the law by nature, whereas 'Ihan' (違反) is the act of breaking a specific rule or agreement.
Notas de uso
It is most commonly used with the particle 'ni' (〜に違反する) to indicate what rule or law is being broken.
Erros comuns
Learners sometimes forget to use 'suru' when they want to use it as a verb. Also, don't confuse 'Ihan' with 'Hansoku' (反則), which is specifically used for fouls in sports.
Dica de memorização
Think of the 'Han' (反) as meaning 'anti' or 'against'. You are going against (Han) the difference (I) of the set rules.
Origem da palavra
Composed of 'i' (違 - to differ/disobey) and 'han' (反 - to go against/opposite).
Padrões gramaticais
Contexto cultural
In Japan, following rules (kisoku) is highly valued for social harmony (wa), so being accused of 'ihan' can carry significant social weight.
Quiz rápido
スピード( )で罰金を払いました。
Correto!
A resposta correta é: 違反
Vocabulário relacionado
A system of official rules that a country or community recog...
罰金A sum of money that someone is ordered to pay as a penalty f...
契約A legally binding agreement between two or more parties that...
禁止The act of forbidding or prohibiting an action by rule or la...
規則A formal set of rules, regulations, or principles that gover...
Palavras relacionadas
久しぶり
A1A phrase used to express that a significant amount of time has passed since an event last occurred or since meeting someone. It is most commonly used as a greeting equivalent to 'Long time no see' in English.
晩期
A1晩期 refers to the final or late stage of a specific period, process, or condition. It is most commonly used in historical, archaeological, or medical contexts to describe the concluding phase of an era or the advanced stage of a disease.
初期
A1The first stage or beginning period of an event, process, or historical era. It is used to describe the initial phase of something that continues over time.
定期
A1Refers to a fixed period of time or a regular interval at which something occurs. In daily Japanese life, it very commonly refers to a commuter pass (teikiken) used for trains or buses.
不定期
A1Describes something that does not happen at fixed intervals or according to a set schedule. It is commonly used to indicate that events, publications, or services occur randomly or whenever necessary rather than on a routine basis.
数
A1Refers to a number, quantity, or amount of items or abstract concepts. It is used to describe how many of something exist or to discuss the concept of numerical value in general.
分量
A1Refers to the quantity, amount, or portion of something, particularly physical matter or workload. It is most commonly used in the context of cooking ingredients, medicine dosages, or the volume of documents and tasks.
量
A1Refers to the amount, quantity, or volume of a substance or abstract thing. It is used to describe how much of something exists, especially when it is not easily counted as individual units.
額
A1The forehead is the part of the face above the eyebrows and below the hairline. It is a common area for checking body temperature and is often mentioned in contexts involving sweat or facial expressions.
合計
A1The total sum or amount reached by adding several figures or items together. It is commonly used when referring to prices, scores, or the count of objects in a collection.
Comentários (0)
Faça Login para ComentarComece a aprender idiomas gratuitamente
Comece Grátis