反証
Evidence that tends to disprove a proposition or theory; a counter-evidence or rebuttal.
Exemplos
3 de 5彼の主張に対する反証が見つかった。
Counter-evidence to his claim was found.
提出された証拠に対し、強力な反証を行った。
Presented strong counter-evidence against the submitted evidence.
それって、反証できるの?
Can you disprove that?
Família de palavras
Dica de memorização
Han (Against) + Shou (Evidence) = Evidence against something.
Quiz rápido
新しいデータが、これまでの理論への( )となった。
Correto!
A resposta correta é: 反証
Exemplos
彼の主張に対する反証が見つかった。
everydayCounter-evidence to his claim was found.
提出された証拠に対し、強力な反証を行った。
formalPresented strong counter-evidence against the submitted evidence.
それって、反証できるの?
informalCan you disprove that?
科学においては、反証可能性が重要である。
academicIn science, falsifiability (possibility of disproof) is important.
競合他社の主張に対して反証を用意する。
businessPrepare a rebuttal against the competitor's claims.
Família de palavras
Colocações comuns
Frases Comuns
反証を提示する
to present counter-evidence
容易に反証される
to be easily disproven
反証の余地がない
no room for rebuttal
Frequentemente confundido com
Hanron is an opposing argument; Hanshō is specifically the evidence used to disprove a point.
Notas de uso
A key term in critical thinking and scientific research discussions.
Erros comuns
Using it as a general 'argument' (use 'iken' or 'hanron'). It must involve evidence.
Dica de memorização
Han (Against) + Shou (Evidence) = Evidence against something.
Origem da palavra
From 'Against/Anti' (反) + 'Evidence/Prove' (証).
Padrões gramaticais
Quiz rápido
新しいデータが、これまでの理論への( )となった。
Correto!
A resposta correta é: 反証
Vocabulário relacionado
The system of principles or reasoning used to build an argum...
証拠証拠 (shōko) refers to evidence or proof used to establish a...
検証The act of verifying the truth, validity, or accuracy of a c...
否定To deny, negate, or reject the truth or existence of somethi...
批判To evaluate the merits and faults of an action, opinion, or...
Mais palavras de academic
含意
B2The action or state of expressing or virtue of being something without stating it explicitly; an implication or hidden meaning in text or speech.
逆説
B2A statement or proposition that seems self-contradictory or absurd but in reality expresses a possible truth; a paradox.
論拠
B1The logical basis or grounds for an argument or belief. Evidence or reasoning used to support a claim.
質的
B2Relating to quality, kind, or character rather than quantity. Often used in research to describe non-numerical data.
量的
B2Relating to quantity, number, or amount. Often used in research to describe numerical data and statistical analysis.
根本的
B2Relating to the most basic or important part of something; fundamental or radical. Addressing the root cause rather than superficial symptoms.
誘発
B2To cause or trigger a particular reaction, event, or phenomenon, often unintentionally.
精査
B2To investigate or examine something with great care and attention to detail. It is a higher-level word for 'investigation' often used in audits or research reviews.
推敲
B2To polish, refine, or revise a piece of writing to improve its quality. It is a sophisticated term for 'editing' one's own work.
保持
B2The act of keeping, holding, or retaining a state, record, or position. Often used for data retention or maintaining a physical state.
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