능가하다

To a large degree or extent; drastically or sharply. Usually used to describe changes in numbers, prices, or policies.

To be low, poor, or sluggish in terms of rate, frequency, or performance compared to a standard or expectation.

To spend or pay out money for a specific purpose, especially from a formal budget or fund.

The system of production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services in a country or region.

To calculate or estimate a numerical value, such as a price, amount, or rate, based on certain criteria.

To use up a resource such as money, time, energy, or goods.

Money given by a government or organization to help pay for something or to support an industry; a subsidy.

Relating to the whole of something rather than its parts; macroscopic. It involves looking at a large-scale or general perspective rather than focusing on small details.

Relating to small-scale or specific details rather than the whole; microscopic. It focuses on individual components or small groups within a larger system.

The management of large amounts of money, especially by governments or large companies. It refers to financial affairs, revenue, and expenditure.