C1 noun 正式

apprehend

/ˌæprɪˈhend/

To officially arrest someone for a legal violation or to grasp the meaning of something mentally. It is primarily used in law enforcement contexts or in higher-level academic discussions regarding perception.

例句

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1

The police were able to apprehend the shoplifter just outside the mall entrance.

The police managed to catch and arrest the person stealing from the store.

2

The suspect was apprehended following a coordinated effort by multiple law enforcement agencies.

The individual was taken into custody after several police groups worked together.

3

I didn't think they'd actually apprehend the guy who took my bike, but they did!

I didn't expect the police to catch the person who stole my bicycle.

词族

名词
apprehension
Verb
apprehend
副词
apprehensively
形容词
apprehensive
相关
apprehensiveness
💡

记忆技巧

Think of the 'prehend' part as 'prehensile' (like a monkey's tail). It's all about 'grabbing'—either grabbing a criminal with hands or grabbing an idea with the mind.

快速测验

The local authorities were praised for their ability to _______ the fugitive within twenty-four hours.

正确!

正确答案是: apprehend

例句

1

The police were able to apprehend the shoplifter just outside the mall entrance.

everyday

The police managed to catch and arrest the person stealing from the store.

2

The suspect was apprehended following a coordinated effort by multiple law enforcement agencies.

formal

The individual was taken into custody after several police groups worked together.

3

I didn't think they'd actually apprehend the guy who took my bike, but they did!

informal

I didn't expect the police to catch the person who stole my bicycle.

4

Kantian philosophy explores how the human mind can apprehend the phenomena of the external world.

academic

Kant's philosophy looks at how we perceive and understand the things around us.

5

Failure to apprehend the changing market trends could lead to a significant loss in revenue.

business

If we don't understand the new trends in the market, we will lose money.

词族

名词
apprehension
Verb
apprehend
副词
apprehensively
形容词
apprehensive
相关
apprehensiveness

常见搭配

fail to apprehend to be unable to catch a criminal or understand a concept
apprehend a suspect to arrest someone believed to have committed a crime
quickly apprehend to catch someone or understand something without delay
difficult to apprehend hard to catch or hard to understand
apprehend the meaning to understand the significance of something

常用短语

fully apprehend the situation

to completely understand everything that is happening

apprehend the danger

to realize or perceive a potential threat

warrant to apprehend

a legal document authorizing an arrest

容易混淆的词

apprehend vs comprehend

Comprehend means to understand fully, while apprehend can mean to arrest OR to understand (usually a first perception).

apprehend vs prehend

Prehend is a rare or archaic root word meaning simply to seize; apprehend is the standard modern term.

📝

使用说明

Use this word primarily when discussing the police catching a criminal. When used to mean 'understand,' it is quite formal and suggests a mental 'grasping' of a concept.

⚠️

常见错误

Learners often use 'apprehend' as a synonym for 'understand' in casual conversation, where 'get' or 'understand' is much more natural.

💡

记忆技巧

Think of the 'prehend' part as 'prehensile' (like a monkey's tail). It's all about 'grabbing'—either grabbing a criminal with hands or grabbing an idea with the mind.

📖

词源

From the Latin 'apprehendere', meaning 'to seize' or 'to take hold of'.

语法模式

transitive verb (requires an object) often used in passive voice (subject + be + apprehended) followed by a noun phrase
🌍

文化背景

In legal dramas and news reports in English-speaking countries, 'apprehend' is the standard professional term used by officials instead of 'catch'.

快速测验

The local authorities were praised for their ability to _______ the fugitive within twenty-four hours.

正确!

正确答案是: apprehend

相关词

overall

B2

Describing the total or general nature of something when all parts or factors are considered together. It refers to the whole of a situation rather than specific details or individual components.

overlap

B2

To cover part of the same area of space or time as something else, or to have some common qualities or features. It describes situations where two things occupy the same physical space partially or where two events happen simultaneously for a period.

overseas

B2

Relating to, coming from, or situated in a country across the sea or ocean. It is used to describe international contexts, particularly travel, trade, or living arrangements in a foreign land.

panel

B2

A panel is a small group of people brought together to discuss a specific topic, provide expert advice, or make decisions. It can also refer to a distinct, flat, and often rectangular section of a larger surface, such as a wall, door, or control board.

parameter

B2

A parameter is a limit or boundary that defines the scope of a particular process, system, or activity. In technical or mathematical contexts, it refers to a measurable factor that sets the conditions of an operation.

passive

B2

Describing someone who allows things to happen or accepts what others do without resistance or participation. It is also used in grammar to describe a sentence structure where the subject is the recipient of the action rather than the performer.

persist

B2

To continue firmly in an opinion or a course of action despite difficulty, opposition, or failure. It also refers to a state or condition that continues to exist or endure over a prolonged period.

philosophy

B2

Philosophy is the study of the fundamental nature of knowledge, reality, and existence, especially when considered as an academic discipline. It also refers to a specific set of beliefs, values, or principles that guide the behavior and outlook of an individual or an organization.

portion

B2

A portion is a part of a whole that has been divided or allocated to a specific person or purpose. It is most commonly used to describe a serving of food or a specific share of a larger amount, such as money or time.

pose

B2

To present or constitute a problem, danger, or challenge that needs to be addressed. It also refers to the physical act of assuming a specific position for a photograph, painting, or artistic work.

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