B2 adjective 中性

brass

/bræs/

Describes items made from a bright yellow alloy of copper and zinc, or relating to the section of an orchestra composed of wind instruments made of this metal. It can also figuratively describe something bold, flashy, or sounding like a brass instrument.

例句

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1

We decided to install brass handles on all the kitchen cabinets to give them a vintage look.

We chose to put yellow-metal handles on the cupboards for a classic style.

2

The historical archive contains several brass rubbings taken from medieval tombs.

The archive holds paper impressions made from metal plates found on old graves.

3

He had the brass nerve to ask for a promotion after being late every day this week.

He was bold and impudent enough to ask for a better job despite his poor attendance.

词族

名词
brass
副词
brassily
形容词
brassy
相关
brassware
💡

记忆技巧

Think of a 'Bright' and 'Bold' trumpet player. 'Brass' starts with 'B' like Bright and Bold.

快速测验

The orchestra's _____ section was particularly loud during the finale of the symphony.

正确!

正确答案是: brass

例句

1

We decided to install brass handles on all the kitchen cabinets to give them a vintage look.

everyday

We chose to put yellow-metal handles on the cupboards for a classic style.

2

The historical archive contains several brass rubbings taken from medieval tombs.

formal

The archive holds paper impressions made from metal plates found on old graves.

3

He had the brass nerve to ask for a promotion after being late every day this week.

informal

He was bold and impudent enough to ask for a better job despite his poor attendance.

4

The acoustic properties of brass resonators were measured under varying thermal conditions.

academic

The sound qualities of metal vibration chambers were tested in different temperatures.

5

The company hired a brass quintet to provide entertainment for the corporate anniversary.

business

The firm employed five musicians playing metal wind instruments for the celebration.

词族

名词
brass
副词
brassily
形容词
brassy
相关
brassware

常见搭配

brass band a musical group consisting of brass instruments
brass section the part of an orchestra with trumpets, horns, and trombones
brass fittings small metal parts used for plumbing or decoration
brass plaque an engraved metal plate used for names or memorials
brass polish a cleaning substance used to make metal shine

常用短语

get down to brass tacks

to start considering the basic facts or practical details

the top brass

the people in the highest positions of authority

brass neck

a person who is very confident in a way that is rude or disrespectful

容易混淆的词

brass vs bronze

Brass is an alloy of copper and zinc (yellow), while bronze is copper and tin (brownish-red).

📝

使用说明

When used as an adjective, 'brass' usually describes the material an object is made of. The related adjective 'brassy' is often used pejoratively to describe a sound that is too loud or a person who is too bold/vulgar.

⚠️

常见错误

Learners sometimes use 'brass' to refer to any gold-colored metal, but it specifically refers to the copper-zinc alloy. In music, ensure you distinguish between 'brass' and 'woodwind' instruments.

💡

记忆技巧

Think of a 'Bright' and 'Bold' trumpet player. 'Brass' starts with 'B' like Bright and Bold.

📖

词源

From Old English 'bras', which originally referred to any yellow alloy of copper.

语法模式

attributive use only in material sense singular and plural 'brass' for the musical section often used as a compound noun
🌍

文化背景

In the UK and parts of the US, 'brass bands' are a significant part of working-class musical heritage, particularly in mining communities.

快速测验

The orchestra's _____ section was particularly loud during the finale of the symphony.

正确!

正确答案是: brass

相关词

principled

C2

Acting in accordance with morality and high standards of behavior. It describes a person or an action guided by a strict set of values and integrity rather than by personal gain or convenience.

analytical

C1

Relating to or using analysis or logical reasoning to understand something by breaking it down into its constituent parts. It describes a systematic approach to problem-solving and the ability to evaluate information critically.

approach

C1

A systematic way of dealing with something or a specific perspective taken when addressing a problem or task. It can also refer to the physical act of moving nearer to someone or something in distance or time.

authorize

C1

To grant official permission or legal power to someone to perform a specific action or to allow something to happen. It typically involves a formal process or a person in a position of authority validating a request or procedure.

beneficial

B2

Beneficial describes something that has a good effect or promotes well-being. It is frequently used in formal or academic contexts to highlight the advantages or positive outcomes of a specific action, substance, or situation.

consistent

C2

The quality of achieving a level of performance which does not vary over time, or the state of being coherent and not contradictory in logical or behavioral terms. Physically, it refers to the degree of thickness, firmness, or viscosity found in a substance.

constitutional

C2

Relating to the fundamental principles or established laws that govern a state or organization. It can also refer to an individual's physical health or inherent temperament.

contextual

B2

Relating to the circumstances or setting in which something exists or occurs. It describes information that helps explain the meaning of an event, statement, or idea by looking at its surroundings.

contract

C1

A formal and legally binding agreement between two or more parties that establishes mutual obligations. In academic and legal contexts, it refers to the specific terms, conditions, and enforcement mechanisms that govern a transaction or relationship.

contractor

C1

A person or company that performs work or provides goods and services under a specific legal agreement. Unlike a regular employee, a contractor is usually hired for a specific project or a fixed period of time as an independent entity.

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