C1 noun 中性

indicator

/ˈɪndɪkeɪtə(r)/

A sign, signal, or piece of information that points to the state, level, or existence of something else. It is often used to describe a quantifiable measure or a physical device that shows a change in condition or performance.

例句

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1

High fuel consumption is usually a reliable indicator that your car engine needs a service.

High fuel consumption is usually a reliable indicator that your car engine needs a service.

2

The decline in indigenous bird populations serves as a critical indicator of environmental degradation.

The decline in indigenous bird populations serves as a critical indicator of environmental degradation.

3

The way he avoids eye contact is a pretty good indicator that he's lying.

The way he avoids eye contact is a pretty good indicator that he's lying.

词族

Adj
indicative
Adv
indicatively
名词
indicator
Verb
indicate
相关
indication
💡

记忆技巧

Think of your car's 'indicator' light—it's a specific tool that points (indicates) exactly where you are going.

快速测验

The unemployment rate is a major economic ______ that the government watches closely.

正确!

正确答案是: indicator

例句

1

High fuel consumption is usually a reliable indicator that your car engine needs a service.

everyday

High fuel consumption is usually a reliable indicator that your car engine needs a service.

2

The decline in indigenous bird populations serves as a critical indicator of environmental degradation.

formal

The decline in indigenous bird populations serves as a critical indicator of environmental degradation.

3

The way he avoids eye contact is a pretty good indicator that he's lying.

informal

The way he avoids eye contact is a pretty good indicator that he's lying.

4

Standardized test scores are frequently utilized as a primary indicator of academic achievement in longitudinal studies.

academic

Standardized test scores are frequently utilized as a primary indicator of academic achievement in longitudinal studies.

5

Our quarterly churn rate is the most important indicator of customer dissatisfaction.

business

Our quarterly churn rate is the most important indicator of customer dissatisfaction.

词族

Adj
indicative
Adv
indicatively
名词
indicator
Verb
indicate
相关
indication

常见搭配

leading indicator leading indicator
economic indicator economic indicator
performance indicator performance indicator
reliable indicator reliable indicator
visual indicator visual indicator

常用短语

key performance indicator

key performance indicator

social indicator

social indicator

status indicator

status indicator

容易混淆的词

indicator vs indication

An indication is a general hint or sign, whereas an indicator is a specific tool, device, or quantifiable measure.

📝

使用说明

At a C1 level, prioritize using this word when discussing data, scientific results, or professional performance metrics. It implies a more formal and precise measurement than 'sign'.

⚠️

常见错误

Learners often use 'indication' when referring to a technical metric or a car's blinker; in these specific cases, 'indicator' is the correct term.

💡

记忆技巧

Think of your car's 'indicator' light—it's a specific tool that points (indicates) exactly where you are going.

📖

词源

Derived from the Latin 'indicare', meaning 'to point out' or 'make known'.

语法模式

Countable noun Often followed by the preposition 'of' Commonly used in plural form when discussing multiple metrics
🌍

文化背景

In British and Australian English, 'indicator' is the standard term for a vehicle's turn signal (blinker).

快速测验

The unemployment rate is a major economic ______ that the government watches closely.

正确!

正确答案是: indicator

相关词

to

A1

Used to indicate the place, person, or thing that someone or something moves toward. It can also mark the recipient of an action or the limit of a range.

and

A1

A primary conjunction used to connect words, phrases, or clauses that are grammatically equal. It indicates addition, a sequence of events, or a relationship between two things.

a

A1

A word used before a singular noun that is not specific or is being mentioned for the first time. It is used only before words that begin with a consonant sound to indicate one of something.

that

A1

This word is a demonstrative pronoun used to indicate a specific person, object, or idea that is further away in space or time from the speaker. It is also used to refer back to something that has already been mentioned or to introduce a clause that identifies something.

I

A1

The pronoun 'I' is used by a speaker or writer to refer to themselves as the subject of a verb. It is the first-person singular subject pronoun in English and is always capitalized regardless of its position in a sentence.

for

A1

Used to show who is intended to have or use something, or to explain the purpose or reason for an action. It is also frequently used to indicate a specific duration of time.

not

A1

A function word used to express negation or denial. It is primarily used to make a sentence or phrase negative, often following an auxiliary verb or the verb 'to be'.

with

A1

A preposition used to indicate that people or things are together, in the same place, or performing an action together. It can also describe the instrument used to perform an action or a characteristic that someone or something has.

he

A1

A pronoun used to refer to a male person or animal that has already been mentioned or is easily identified. It functions as the subject of a sentence.

you

A1

Used to refer to the person or people that the speaker is addressing. It is the second-person pronoun used for both singular and plural subjects and objects.

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