institution
An established organization or corporation, such as a college or bank, founded for a specific purpose like education or public service. It can also refer to a long-standing custom, law, or practice that is a significant part of a society's structure.
例句
3 / 5The local hospital has been a pillar of the community and a vital institution for over a century.
The neighborhood hospital has served as a key local organization for more than one hundred years.
It is the responsibility of the state to protect the democratic institutions of the nation.
The government must safeguard the country's fundamental democratic systems and organizations.
In our family, watching the football game on Thanksgiving has become something of an institution.
In our household, it is a well-established tradition to watch football during the Thanksgiving holiday.
词族
记忆技巧
Think of the root 'status' or 'statue.' Just like a statue, an institution is 'set up' to stand firmly and last a long time in society.
快速测验
The university is a prestigious _____ that has produced several Nobel Prize winners.
正确!
正确答案是: institution
例句
The local hospital has been a pillar of the community and a vital institution for over a century.
everydayThe neighborhood hospital has served as a key local organization for more than one hundred years.
It is the responsibility of the state to protect the democratic institutions of the nation.
formalThe government must safeguard the country's fundamental democratic systems and organizations.
In our family, watching the football game on Thanksgiving has become something of an institution.
informalIn our household, it is a well-established tradition to watch football during the Thanksgiving holiday.
Sociological studies often examine how educational institutions perpetuate social hierarchies.
academicResearch in sociology frequently analyzes the way schools and colleges maintain social class structures.
The merger between the two financial institutions was finalized after months of regulatory review.
businessThe joining of the two banking organizations was completed following an extensive legal check.
词族
常见搭配
常用短语
the institution of marriage
the social and legal custom of being married
a total institution
a place of work and residence where many people live a formally administered life
an institution in one's own right
someone or something so well-known and established they are a legend
容易混淆的词
An institute is usually a specific organization for research or education, while institution is broader and can also mean a long-standing custom.
A constitution is a document of fundamental principles, whereas an institution is the organization or practice itself.
使用说明
Use this word when referring to organizations with a public or social purpose (like schools or banks) or when talking about deeply embedded social customs like marriage or religion. It carries a sense of permanence and formality.
常见错误
Learners sometimes use 'institution' when they simply mean a 'company' or 'business.' Use 'institution' specifically for organizations that have a historical, social, or public-service weight.
记忆技巧
Think of the root 'status' or 'statue.' Just like a statue, an institution is 'set up' to stand firmly and last a long time in society.
词源
From the Latin 'institutio', meaning a 'setting up' or 'arrangement', derived from 'instituere' (to establish).
语法模式
文化背景
In Western cultures, 'an institution' can humorously refer to a person who has been in a certain place or job for so long that they are seen as part of the building's identity.
快速测验
The university is a prestigious _____ that has produced several Nobel Prize winners.
正确!
正确答案是: institution
相关词汇
相关词
syngravent
C1To formally reach a collective agreement or to consolidate disparate ideas into a singular, authoritative consensus through deliberation. It is typically used in academic or high-level professional contexts to describe the synthesis of various perspectives into a unified stance.
homoaltersion
C1To systematically modify a component or individual within a group so that it aligns identically with the properties of its counterparts. It describes the act of enforcing homogeneity through specific, calculated adjustments to maintain structural consistency.
homogratacy
C1To achieve a state of collective agreement or uniform satisfaction within a group by aligning interests or expressing mutual gratitude. It involves the process of harmonizing conflicting viewpoints into a single, mutually pleasing outcome.
multipatership
C1Multipatership refers to the biological phenomenon where a single litter or brood of offspring is sired by more than one father. In sociology, it describes the state of a woman having children with multiple different partners, often referred to as multi-partnered fertility.
periluddom
C1A noun referring to the state or environment of anticipation and ritualized preparation that occurs just before a competitive event, game, or performance. It encompasses the collective psychological atmosphere and physical activities shared by participants and spectators before the main action begins.
circummentcy
C1The act or state of bypassing restrictions, rules, or obstacles through strategic maneuvering or the exploitation of loopholes. It refers specifically to the quality of being able to find indirect routes to achieve a goal while avoiding direct confrontation with a system.
adcedent
C1Describing a person, entity, or state that is in the process of acceding to an existing agreement, treaty, or organization. It refers to the act of joining or consenting to be bound by terms previously established by others.
misvalness
C1To incorrectly estimate or judge the intrinsic worth or significance of something, particularly by failing to recognize its true essence or state. It refers to the act of assigning a wrong value to an object or concept based on a misunderstanding of its fundamental nature.
homotactible
C1Describing objects, surfaces, or body parts that are sensitive to touch in an identical way or occupy the same position in a tactile arrangement. It is a technical term used to compare sensory perception across different areas or specimens.
repatible
C1To officially return a person, such as a refugee or prisoner of war, or an object like currency or cultural artifacts, to their country of origin. This verb is primarily used in legal, political, and financial contexts regarding international borders and national belonging.
评论 (0)
登录后评论免费开始学习语言
免费开始学习