B2 adjective 中性

lecture

/ˈlektʃər/

Relating to or used in a formal talk given to an audience for educational purposes, or the act of delivering such a talk. As an adjective (often attributive), it describes things like rooms, notes, or series associated with university-level teaching.

例句

3 / 5
1

I left my lecture notes in the library after the morning session.

I left my notes for the formal talk in the library after the morning session.

2

The visiting professor will give a lecture on sustainable architecture tonight.

The visiting professor will give a formal educational presentation on sustainable architecture tonight.

3

I really don't need a lecture from my brother about my lifestyle choices.

I really don't need a long scolding from my brother about my lifestyle choices.

词族

名词
lecture
Verb
lecture
形容词
lecturing
相关
lecturer
💡

记忆技巧

Think of a 'Lectern'—the wooden stand where a speaker stands. Both words come from the same Latin root 'lect-', meaning to read.

快速测验

The students gathered in the large ______ hall to hear the professor's opening remarks.

正确!

正确答案是: lecture

例句

1

I left my lecture notes in the library after the morning session.

everyday

I left my notes for the formal talk in the library after the morning session.

2

The visiting professor will give a lecture on sustainable architecture tonight.

formal

The visiting professor will give a formal educational presentation on sustainable architecture tonight.

3

I really don't need a lecture from my brother about my lifestyle choices.

informal

I really don't need a long scolding from my brother about my lifestyle choices.

4

A lecture-based curriculum may be less effective than interactive workshops.

academic

A curriculum centered on formal talks may be less effective than interactive workshops.

5

The CEO delivered a brief lecture regarding the new corporate compliance policies.

business

The CEO gave a short formal talk regarding the new corporate compliance policies.

词族

名词
lecture
Verb
lecture
形容词
lecturing
相关
lecturer

常见搭配

attend a lecture to go to a formal educational talk
give a lecture to deliver a formal educational talk
lecture hall a large room where university talks are held
guest lecture a talk given by someone invited from outside the institution
lecture series a set of related educational talks on a topic

常用短语

give someone a lecture

to scold or criticize someone at length

read someone a lecture

to reprimand someone formally for their behavior

lecture on

to speak formally about a specific topic

容易混淆的词

lecture vs seminar

A lecture is usually a one-way presentation for many people, while a seminar is a small, interactive discussion group.

lecture vs speech

A speech is any formal talk to an audience, whereas a lecture is specifically for educational or instructional purposes.

📝

使用说明

In academic settings, 'lecture' is a neutral term for a teaching method. However, in personal settings, it often carries a negative connotation of being boring, long, or condescending.

⚠️

常见错误

Learners often use the verb 'make' (e.g., 'make a lecture'). The correct verbs are 'give', 'deliver', or 'hold' a lecture.

💡

记忆技巧

Think of a 'Lectern'—the wooden stand where a speaker stands. Both words come from the same Latin root 'lect-', meaning to read.

📖

词源

Derived from the Late Latin 'lectura', which means 'a reading', coming from the Latin verb 'legere' (to read).

语法模式

Countable noun when referring to a specific talk. Used as an attributive noun/adjective to modify other nouns (e.g., lecture theater). As a verb, it is often followed by the preposition 'on' or 'about'.
🌍

文化背景

The lecture is the traditional cornerstone of Western higher education, though many modern universities are shifting toward more 'active learning' models.

快速测验

The students gathered in the large ______ hall to hear the professor's opening remarks.

正确!

正确答案是: lecture

相关表达

相关词

to

A1

Used to indicate the place, person, or thing that someone or something moves toward. It can also mark the recipient of an action or the limit of a range.

and

A1

A primary conjunction used to connect words, phrases, or clauses that are grammatically equal. It indicates addition, a sequence of events, or a relationship between two things.

a

A1

A word used before a singular noun that is not specific or is being mentioned for the first time. It is used only before words that begin with a consonant sound to indicate one of something.

that

A1

This word is a demonstrative pronoun used to indicate a specific person, object, or idea that is further away in space or time from the speaker. It is also used to refer back to something that has already been mentioned or to introduce a clause that identifies something.

I

A1

The pronoun 'I' is used by a speaker or writer to refer to themselves as the subject of a verb. It is the first-person singular subject pronoun in English and is always capitalized regardless of its position in a sentence.

for

A1

Used to show who is intended to have or use something, or to explain the purpose or reason for an action. It is also frequently used to indicate a specific duration of time.

not

A1

A function word used to express negation or denial. It is primarily used to make a sentence or phrase negative, often following an auxiliary verb or the verb 'to be'.

with

A1

A preposition used to indicate that people or things are together, in the same place, or performing an action together. It can also describe the instrument used to perform an action or a characteristic that someone or something has.

he

A1

A pronoun used to refer to a male person or animal that has already been mentioned or is easily identified. It functions as the subject of a sentence.

you

A1

Used to refer to the person or people that the speaker is addressing. It is the second-person pronoun used for both singular and plural subjects and objects.

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