quarantine
A period of time when people or animals are kept alone because they might have a disease. It is used to stop a sickness from spreading to other people.
例句
3 / 5After my trip, I had to stay in quarantine for ten days.
After my trip, I had to stay in a special area alone for ten days.
The government mandated a 14-day quarantine for all international arrivals.
The government ordered a 14-day period of isolation for all people arriving from other countries.
I'm in quarantine right now, so I can only talk on the phone.
I am staying away from others right now, so I can only talk using the phone.
词族
记忆技巧
The word comes from 'quaranta', which means 40 in Italian, because ships used to wait 40 days to stop diseases.
快速测验
The doctor told the sick man to stay in _______ for two weeks.
正确!
正确答案是: quarantine
例句
After my trip, I had to stay in quarantine for ten days.
everydayAfter my trip, I had to stay in a special area alone for ten days.
The government mandated a 14-day quarantine for all international arrivals.
formalThe government ordered a 14-day period of isolation for all people arriving from other countries.
I'm in quarantine right now, so I can only talk on the phone.
informalI am staying away from others right now, so I can only talk using the phone.
Historical records show the use of quarantine during the plague.
academicHistory books show that people were kept apart during the plague.
The company established a quarantine protocol for employees returning from high-risk areas.
businessThe business created rules for staying apart for workers coming back from dangerous places.
词族
常见搭配
常用短语
in quarantine
currently staying away from others due to health rules
under quarantine
being kept in isolation by a doctor or government
quarantine hotel
a hotel where travelers stay alone after a flight
容易混淆的词
Isolation is for people who are already sick; quarantine is for people who might be sick but do not know yet.
使用说明
Use 'in quarantine' to describe someone's current state. It is often used with time expressions like 'for two weeks'.
常见错误
Learners often say 'I am quarantine' instead of the correct phrase 'I am in quarantine'.
记忆技巧
The word comes from 'quaranta', which means 40 in Italian, because ships used to wait 40 days to stop diseases.
词源
From the Italian 'quaranta giorni', meaning forty days, the period ships were isolated off the coast of Venice.
语法模式
文化背景
The word became very common globally during the COVID-19 pandemic starting in 2020.
快速测验
The doctor told the sick man to stay in _______ for two weeks.
正确!
正确答案是: quarantine
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