हूँ
The first-person singular present tense form of the verb 'hona' (to be). It is used exclusively with the pronoun 'main' (I) to express identity, state, or existence in the present moment.
例句
3 / 5मैं बाज़ार में हूँ।
I am in the market.
मैं इस परियोजना का प्रभारी हूँ।
I am the person in charge of this project.
मैं रास्ते में हूँ, जल्दी आ रहा हूँ।
I'm on my way, coming soon.
词族
记忆技巧
Remember that 'Hoon' rhymes with 'Soon'. I will be there 'Soon' because 'I am' (Hoon) ready!
快速测验
मैं भारतीय ___।
正确！
正确答案是： हूँ
例句
मैं बाज़ार में हूँ।
everydayI am in the market.
मैं इस परियोजना का प्रभारी हूँ।
formalI am the person in charge of this project.
मैं रास्ते में हूँ, जल्दी आ रहा हूँ।
informalI'm on my way, coming soon.
मैं इस विषय का छात्र हूँ।
academicI am a student of this subject.
मैं आपके प्रस्ताव से सहमत हूँ।
businessI am in agreement with your proposal.
词族
常见搭配
常用短语
मैं हूँ न!
I am here (don't worry)!
जो हूँ सो हूँ
I am what I am
मैं मजबूर हूँ
I am helpless
容易混淆的词
हूँ is used only with 'I' (main), while हैं is plural or used for respect (they/we/you formal).
हूँ is used with 'I', while 'हो' is used with 'तुम' (you informal).
使用说明
This word must always be preceded by or imply the pronoun 'main' (I). It is a nasalized sound, so the 'n' sound at the end is subtle but essential.
常见错误
Learners often use 'hai' instead of 'hoon' when talking about themselves (e.g., 'Main accha hai' instead of 'Main accha hoon').
记忆技巧
Remember that 'Hoon' rhymes with 'Soon'. I will be there 'Soon' because 'I am' (Hoon) ready!
词源
Derived from the Sanskrit 'asmi' (I am) through Middle Indo-Aryan 'amhi'.
语法模式
文化背景
Crucial for basic social interactions and self-introductions in Indian culture.
快速测验
मैं भारतीय ___।
正确！
正确答案是： हूँ
相关词汇
相关词
रसानुभूति
C2The aesthetic experience or transcendent bliss derived from experiencing art, music, or literature. It refers specifically to the emotional 'relish' or spiritual-like satisfaction felt by a connoisseur when a sentiment is successfully evoked.
सब
A1The word 'sab' translates to 'all', 'everything', or 'everyone' depending on the context. It is used to encompass the entirety of a group of people, objects, or a situation.
भी
A1A common particle used to mean 'also', 'too', or 'even' in Hindi. It indicates that the noun, pronoun, or action it follows is included in a set or is an addition to what has already been mentioned.
विश्लेषण
B2Analysis is the process of breaking down a complex topic, substance, or data into smaller parts to gain a better understanding of it. It involves a systematic and detailed examination to identify patterns, causes, or underlying principles.
विवेचन
C1A systematic and thorough critical examination or analytical discussion of a specific subject, often aimed at reaching a logical conclusion. It involves breaking down complex ideas to understand their underlying principles or implications in formal contexts.
कोई
A1An indefinite pronoun and adjective used to refer to an unspecified person or thing, equivalent to 'someone', 'anyone', 'some', or 'any'. It is typically used with singular countable nouns or to refer to people in general.
पुरातत्व
C1Archaeology refers to the scientific study of human history and prehistory through the excavation of sites and the analysis of physical remains, artifacts, and structures. It involves interpreting these material findings to understand the social, cultural, and economic aspects of past civilizations.
हैं
A1The word 'हैं' (hain) is the plural and honorific form of the present tense auxiliary verb 'to be' in Hindi. It is used to indicate existence or state for plural subjects (we, they, plural nouns) or to show respect to a single person (honorific you, elders).
पूछना
A1To ask a question or seek information from someone. It is a fundamental verb used for inquiring about facts, directions, or permission.
हो
A1In this context as a noun, 'Ho' refers to an ethnic group (Adivasi) predominantly residing in the Indian states of Jharkhand and Odisha. It also denotes the Austroasiatic language spoken by this community, which has its own unique script called Warang Citi.
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