A1 noun 中性

कोई

/koː.iː/

An indefinite pronoun and adjective used to refer to an unspecified person or thing, equivalent to 'someone', 'anyone', 'some', or 'any'. It is typically used with singular countable nouns or to refer to people in general.

例句

3 / 5
1

बाहर कोई आपसे मिलने आया है।

Someone has come to meet you outside.

2

यदि कोई आपत्ति हो, तो हमें सूचित करें।

If there is any objection, please inform us.

3

अरे, कोई है क्या घर में?

Hey, is anyone at home?

词族

副词
कहीं
形容词
कोई
相关
व्यक्ति
💡

记忆技巧

Think of 'Koi' as 'K-Who'. The 'K' starts the word for 'Someone' just like many Hindi question words (Kaun, Kya).

快速测验

दरवाज़े पर ___ खड़ा है।

正确!

正确答案是: कोई

例句

1

बाहर कोई आपसे मिलने आया है।

everyday

Someone has come to meet you outside.

2

यदि कोई आपत्ति हो, तो हमें सूचित करें।

formal

If there is any objection, please inform us.

3

अरे, कोई है क्या घर में?

informal

Hey, is anyone at home?

4

कोई भी शोध पूर्णतः त्रुटिहीन नहीं होता।

academic

No research is completely error-free.

5

क्या आपके पास कोई अन्य निवेश योजना है?

business

Do you have any other investment plan?

词族

副词
कहीं
形容词
कोई
相关
व्यक्ति

常见搭配

कोई और someone else / another
कोई बात some matter / no problem
कोई शक any doubt
कोई काम some work
कोई जगह some place

常用短语

कोई बात नहीं

It doesn't matter / No problem

कोई न कोई

Someone or the other

कोई चारा नहीं

No choice / No way out

容易混淆的词

कोई vs कुछ

'Koi' is used for people or countable singular items, while 'Kuchh' is used for uncountable quantities or plural items.

📝

使用说明

The word 'koi' changes to 'kisi' in the oblique case (when followed by a postposition like 'ne', 'ko', 'se', 'ka'). It is generally used in the singular form.

⚠️

常见错误

Learners often forget to use 'kisi' before a postposition, saying 'koi ko' instead of the correct 'kisi ko'.

💡

记忆技巧

Think of 'Koi' as 'K-Who'. The 'K' starts the word for 'Someone' just like many Hindi question words (Kaun, Kya).

📖

词源

Derived from the Sanskrit 'ko'api' (kah + api), meaning 'whoever' or 'someone'.

语法模式

Changes to 'kisi' in oblique case Triggers singular verb agreement Functions as both pronoun and adjective
🌍

文化背景

In Hindi cinema (Bollywood), 'koi' is often used in romantic songs to describe a mysterious or yet-to-be-found lover.

快速测验

दरवाज़े पर ___ खड़ा है।

正确!

正确答案是: कोई

相关词

रसानुभूति

C2

The aesthetic experience or transcendent bliss derived from experiencing art, music, or literature. It refers specifically to the emotional 'relish' or spiritual-like satisfaction felt by a connoisseur when a sentiment is successfully evoked.

सब

A1

The word 'sab' translates to 'all', 'everything', or 'everyone' depending on the context. It is used to encompass the entirety of a group of people, objects, or a situation.

भी

A1

A common particle used to mean 'also', 'too', or 'even' in Hindi. It indicates that the noun, pronoun, or action it follows is included in a set or is an addition to what has already been mentioned.

हूँ

A1

The first-person singular present tense form of the verb 'hona' (to be). It is used exclusively with the pronoun 'main' (I) to express identity, state, or existence in the present moment.

विश्लेषण

B2

Analysis is the process of breaking down a complex topic, substance, or data into smaller parts to gain a better understanding of it. It involves a systematic and detailed examination to identify patterns, causes, or underlying principles.

विवेचन

C1

A systematic and thorough critical examination or analytical discussion of a specific subject, often aimed at reaching a logical conclusion. It involves breaking down complex ideas to understand their underlying principles or implications in formal contexts.

पुरातत्व

C1

Archaeology refers to the scientific study of human history and prehistory through the excavation of sites and the analysis of physical remains, artifacts, and structures. It involves interpreting these material findings to understand the social, cultural, and economic aspects of past civilizations.

हैं

A1

The word 'हैं' (hain) is the plural and honorific form of the present tense auxiliary verb 'to be' in Hindi. It is used to indicate existence or state for plural subjects (we, they, plural nouns) or to show respect to a single person (honorific you, elders).

पूछना

A1

To ask a question or seek information from someone. It is a fundamental verb used for inquiring about facts, directions, or permission.

हो

A1

In this context as a noun, 'Ho' refers to an ethnic group (Adivasi) predominantly residing in the Indian states of Jharkhand and Odisha. It also denotes the Austroasiatic language spoken by this community, which has its own unique script called Warang Citi.

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