पुरातत्व
Archaeology refers to the scientific study of human history and prehistory through the excavation of sites and the analysis of physical remains, artifacts, and structures. It involves interpreting these material findings to understand the social, cultural, and economic aspects of past civilizations.
例句
3 / 5मैंने कल पुरातत्व विभाग की एक बहुत ही दिलचस्प प्रदर्शनी देखी।
I saw a very interesting exhibition by the archaeology department yesterday.
पुरातत्व के माध्यम से हम अपनी लुप्त सभ्यताओं के बारे में गहन जानकारी प्राप्त कर सकते हैं।
Through archaeology, we can gain in-depth knowledge about our lost civilizations.
क्या तुम्हें भी पुरातत्व और पुरानी खुदाई में दिलचस्पी है?
Are you also interested in archaeology and old excavations?
词族
记忆技巧
Break it into two parts: 'Pura' (meaning Ancient, like 'Purana') and 'Tattva' (meaning Element or Essence). It is the study of the 'Essence of the Ancient'.
快速测验
_______ विभाग ने हाल ही में सिंधु घाटी सभ्यता के नए अवशेष खोजे हैं।
正确！
正确答案是： पुरातत्व
例句
मैंने कल पुरातत्व विभाग की एक बहुत ही दिलचस्प प्रदर्शनी देखी।
everydayI saw a very interesting exhibition by the archaeology department yesterday.
पुरातत्व के माध्यम से हम अपनी लुप्त सभ्यताओं के बारे में गहन जानकारी प्राप्त कर सकते हैं।
formalThrough archaeology, we can gain in-depth knowledge about our lost civilizations.
क्या तुम्हें भी पुरातत्व और पुरानी खुदाई में दिलचस्पी है?
informalAre you also interested in archaeology and old excavations?
पुरातत्व विज्ञान प्राचीन सभ्यताओं के सामाजिक और आर्थिक ढाँचे का विश्लेषण करने में सहायक होता है।
academicArchaeological science is helpful in analyzing the social and economic structures of ancient civilizations.
किसी भी बड़े निर्माण कार्य से पहले उस भूमि का पुरातत्व सर्वेक्षण अनिवार्य है।
businessAn archaeological survey of the land is mandatory before any major construction work.
词族
常见搭配
常用短语
पुरातत्व का महत्त्व
Importance of archaeology
पुरातत्व की खोज
Discovery of archaeology
पुरातत्व की दृष्टि से
From an archaeological point of view
容易混淆的词
History focuses primarily on written records, whereas archaeology focuses on material remains and artifacts.
Anthropology is the broad study of humans, while archaeology is a subset focusing specifically on the past via physical evidence.
使用说明
पुरातत्व is a formal Sanskritized word. While referring to the science or the department, it is standard; however, in casual conversation, people often use 'पुरानी चीज़ें' (old things) or 'इतिहास' (history) loosely.
常见错误
Learners often forget the double 't' sound (tattva) and pronounce it as 'puratatva'. Also, avoid using it as an adjective; use 'puraatatvik' instead.
记忆技巧
Break it into two parts: 'Pura' (meaning Ancient, like 'Purana') and 'Tattva' (meaning Element or Essence). It is the study of the 'Essence of the Ancient'.
词源
Derived from Sanskrit 'Pura' (ancient/former) and 'Tattva' (element/truth/principle).
语法模式
文化背景
The Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) is a prominent government body, making this word frequent in Indian news regarding heritage conservation.
快速测验
_______ विभाग ने हाल ही में सिंधु घाटी सभ्यता के नए अवशेष खोजे हैं।
正确！
正确答案是： पुरातत्व
相关词
रसानुभूति
C2The aesthetic experience or transcendent bliss derived from experiencing art, music, or literature. It refers specifically to the emotional 'relish' or spiritual-like satisfaction felt by a connoisseur when a sentiment is successfully evoked.
सब
A1The word 'sab' translates to 'all', 'everything', or 'everyone' depending on the context. It is used to encompass the entirety of a group of people, objects, or a situation.
भी
A1A common particle used to mean 'also', 'too', or 'even' in Hindi. It indicates that the noun, pronoun, or action it follows is included in a set or is an addition to what has already been mentioned.
हूँ
A1The first-person singular present tense form of the verb 'hona' (to be). It is used exclusively with the pronoun 'main' (I) to express identity, state, or existence in the present moment.
विश्लेषण
B2Analysis is the process of breaking down a complex topic, substance, or data into smaller parts to gain a better understanding of it. It involves a systematic and detailed examination to identify patterns, causes, or underlying principles.
विवेचन
C1A systematic and thorough critical examination or analytical discussion of a specific subject, often aimed at reaching a logical conclusion. It involves breaking down complex ideas to understand their underlying principles or implications in formal contexts.
कोई
A1An indefinite pronoun and adjective used to refer to an unspecified person or thing, equivalent to 'someone', 'anyone', 'some', or 'any'. It is typically used with singular countable nouns or to refer to people in general.
हैं
A1The word 'हैं' (hain) is the plural and honorific form of the present tense auxiliary verb 'to be' in Hindi. It is used to indicate existence or state for plural subjects (we, they, plural nouns) or to show respect to a single person (honorific you, elders).
पूछना
A1To ask a question or seek information from someone. It is a fundamental verb used for inquiring about facts, directions, or permission.
हो
A1In this context as a noun, 'Ho' refers to an ethnic group (Adivasi) predominantly residing in the Indian states of Jharkhand and Odisha. It also denotes the Austroasiatic language spoken by this community, which has its own unique script called Warang Citi.
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