को
A primary postposition in Hindi used as a marker for a definite direct object or an indirect object. It also indicates direction towards a place or a specific time of day.
例句
3 / 5राम को खाना दो।
Give food to Ram.
कृपया सभी कर्मचारियों को सूचित करें।
Please inform all the employees.
उसको मत बताओ।
Don't tell him/her.
词族
记忆技巧
Think of 'KO' as a 'Knock-On' effect—the action travels through the verb and knocks on the object.
快速测验
मैंने फल वाले ____ पैसे दिए।
正确！
正确答案是： को
例句
राम को खाना दो।
everydayGive food to Ram.
कृपया सभी कर्मचारियों को सूचित करें।
formalPlease inform all the employees.
उसको मत बताओ।
informalDon't tell him/her.
लेखक ने समाज को एक संदेश दिया है।
academicThe author has given a message to society.
हम अगले महीने ग्राहकों को नया उत्पाद दिखाएंगे।
businessWe will show the new product to the customers next month.
词族
常见搭配
常用短语
किसको पता
Who knows
मुझको क्या
What's it to me / I don't care
सच को
To the truth
容易混淆的词
'Ko' is used for direct/indirect objects, while 'Ke liye' means 'for' the sake of something.
'Ne' marks the subject in past transitive sentences, while 'Ko' marks the object.
使用说明
Use 'ko' after a noun or pronoun when it is the direct object of a verb, provided the object is human or a specific/definite thing. It is also required for indirect objects (e.g., giving something *to* someone).
常见错误
Learners often forget to use 'ko' when the object is a specific person (e.g., saying 'Maine Ram dekha' instead of 'Maine Ram ko dekha'). They also confuse it with 'se' when used with the verb 'to ask' (poochhna).
记忆技巧
Think of 'KO' as a 'Knock-On' effect—the action travels through the verb and knocks on the object.
词源
Derived from the Old Indo-Aryan / Sanskrit word 'kṛte' (for the sake of) via Prakrit 'ka-u'.
语法模式
文化背景
Using 'ko' correctly with people is essential for expressing respect and clarity in social interactions.
快速测验
मैंने फल वाले ____ पैसे दिए।
正确！
正确答案是： को
相关表达
相关词汇
A versatile postposition used to indicate the point of origi...
मेंA primary Hindi postposition used to indicate that something...
परA versatile word functioning as a postposition meaning 'on'...
केA Hindi postposition used to denote possession or associatio...
काA Hindi postposition used to indicate possession, belonging,...
更多grammar词汇
जाना
A1to go
देना
A1Denā is a fundamental transitive verb in Hindi that primarily means 'to give', 'to hand over', or 'to provide'. Beyond its literal meaning, it acts as an auxiliary verb to indicate an action done for someone else or to express the concept of 'letting' or permitting someone to do something.
लेना
A1The verb 'लेना' (lenā) primarily means to take, receive, or accept something. It is also used as an auxiliary verb in compound constructions to indicate that the action is performed for the benefit of the subject themselves.
होना
A1Hona is the primary Hindi verb meaning 'to be,' used to link a subject with its identity, state, or description. It also functions as 'to happen' or 'to occur' and is the most important auxiliary verb for forming all continuous, perfect, and future tenses.
है
A1to be
करना
A1to do
आना
A1to come
नाम
A1The word 'नाम' refers to the specific title or designation used to identify a person, place, object, or concept. In a linguistic sense, it corresponds to a noun or a proper name used for identification in social and formal contexts.
तुम
A1A second-person pronoun used to address one or more people informally. It is the standard way to speak to friends, siblings, or people of similar age and status, falling between the formal 'aap' and the intimate 'tu'.
आप
A1A formal second-person pronoun used to address one or more people with respect. It is essential for polite conversation with elders, strangers, or in professional environments, and it always requires plural verb conjugations.
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