के
A Hindi postposition used to denote possession or association, equivalent to 'of' or 's' in English. It is specifically used when the noun being possessed is masculine plural or when the masculine singular noun is in the oblique case (followed by another postposition).
例句
3 / 5राम के भाई घर पर हैं।
Ram's brothers are at home.
संस्थान के नियमों का पालन करें।
Please follow the rules of the institution.
राहुल के पास मेरी किताब है।
Rahul has my book (literally: Near Rahul is my book).
词族
记忆技巧
Think of 'के' (ke) as the 'Key' to plural or complex ownership situations.
快速测验
मेरे पिता ____ दोस्त कल आए थे।
正确！
正确答案是： के
例句
राम के भाई घर पर हैं।
everydayRam's brothers are at home.
संस्थान के नियमों का पालन करें।
formalPlease follow the rules of the institution.
राहुल के पास मेरी किताब है।
informalRahul has my book (literally: Near Rahul is my book).
विज्ञान के सिद्धांतों को समझना कठिन है।
academicIt is difficult to understand the principles of science.
इस योजना के लाभ बहुत हैं।
businessThe benefits of this plan are many.
词族
常见搭配
常用短语
के बारे में
about / concerning
के बजाय
instead of
के कारण
because of / due to
容易混淆的词
Used only for masculine singular nouns that are not in the oblique case.
Used for all feminine nouns, regardless of number or case.
使用说明
Use 'के' when the object owned is masculine plural (e.g., 'his sons') or when the object is masculine singular but followed by another postposition like 'को' or 'में'.
常见错误
Learners often use 'का' for plural masculine nouns, forgetting that pluralization requires the 'के' form.
记忆技巧
Think of 'के' (ke) as the 'Key' to plural or complex ownership situations.
词源
Derived from the Sanskrit 'kṛta' (done/made), which evolved through Prakrit into the modern Hindi genitive markers.
语法模式
快速测验
मेरे पिता ____ दोस्त कल आए थे।
正确！
正确答案是： के
相关语法
相关表达
相关词汇
更多grammar词汇
जाना
A1to go
देना
A1Denā is a fundamental transitive verb in Hindi that primarily means 'to give', 'to hand over', or 'to provide'. Beyond its literal meaning, it acts as an auxiliary verb to indicate an action done for someone else or to express the concept of 'letting' or permitting someone to do something.
लेना
A1The verb 'लेना' (lenā) primarily means to take, receive, or accept something. It is also used as an auxiliary verb in compound constructions to indicate that the action is performed for the benefit of the subject themselves.
होना
A1Hona is the primary Hindi verb meaning 'to be,' used to link a subject with its identity, state, or description. It also functions as 'to happen' or 'to occur' and is the most important auxiliary verb for forming all continuous, perfect, and future tenses.
है
A1to be
करना
A1to do
आना
A1to come
नाम
A1The word 'नाम' refers to the specific title or designation used to identify a person, place, object, or concept. In a linguistic sense, it corresponds to a noun or a proper name used for identification in social and formal contexts.
तुम
A1A second-person pronoun used to address one or more people informally. It is the standard way to speak to friends, siblings, or people of similar age and status, falling between the formal 'aap' and the intimate 'tu'.
आप
A1A formal second-person pronoun used to address one or more people with respect. It is essential for polite conversation with elders, strangers, or in professional environments, and it always requires plural verb conjugations.
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