A1 noun 中性 #2,686 最常用

手段

shudan /ɕɯdaɴ/

A way or method used to achieve a specific goal or purpose. It refers to the 'means' through which an action is carried out or a result is obtained.

例句

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1

学校へ行く手段はバスか自転車です。

The means of going to school is either by bus or bicycle.

2

目的を達成するために、最善の手段を検討すべきです。

We should consider the best means to achieve our objective.

3

他に手段がないから、これをやるしかないよ。

There's no other way, so we have to do this.

词族

名词
手段
相关
手法
💡

记忆技巧

Think of the kanji: 手 (hand) and 段 (steps). It's the 'steps' your 'hands' take to reach a destination.

快速测验

会社に連絡する___がありません。

正确!

正确答案是: 手段

例句

1

学校へ行く手段はバスか自転車です。

everyday

The means of going to school is either by bus or bicycle.

2

目的を達成するために、最善の手段を検討すべきです。

formal

We should consider the best means to achieve our objective.

3

他に手段がないから、これをやるしかないよ。

informal

There's no other way, so we have to do this.

4

本論文では、データ収集の手段としてアンケート調査を用いた。

academic

In this paper, a questionnaire survey was used as a means of data collection.

5

連絡手段を確保することは、プロジェクトの成功に不可欠です。

business

Securing a means of communication is essential for the success of the project.

词族

名词
手段
相关
手法

常见搭配

交通手段 means of transportation
手段を選ぶ to choose one's means
最終手段 last resort
手段を講じる to take measures/means
通信手段 means of communication

常用短语

目的のためには手段を選ばない

The end justifies the means (not choosing means for the sake of the goal)

強硬手段

drastic measures / forceful means

最後の手段

as a last resort

容易混淆的词

手段 vs 方法

方法 (hōhō) is a general 'way' or 'method', whereas 手段 (shudan) focuses specifically on the tool or tactic used to reach a goal.

📝

使用说明

手段 is often used when there is a clear goal in mind. It can sometimes carry a cold or tactical nuance, especially in the phrase 'shudan o erabanai' (not caring about the means).

⚠️

常见错误

Learners often use 手段 when they mean 'how-to' (using a recipe or manual), where 作り方 (tsukurikata) or 方法 (hōhō) is more natural.

💡

记忆技巧

Think of the kanji: 手 (hand) and 段 (steps). It's the 'steps' your 'hands' take to reach a destination.

📖

词源

Derived from the Chinese characters meaning 'hand' (te) and 'step/grade' (dan), implying the manual steps taken to accomplish a task.

语法模式

Noun + としての手段 (means as a...) 〜するための手段 (means to do...)
🌍

文化背景

In Japanese society, choosing the 'proper' means (shudan) is often as important as the result, reflecting a focus on process and harmony.

快速测验

会社に連絡する___がありません。

正确!

正确答案是: 手段

相关词

協力

A1

Cooperation or collaboration where two or more people combine their efforts to achieve a common goal. It is used in both personal and professional settings to describe working together as a team or providing assistance.

提案

A1

A suggestion or proposal of a plan or idea for others to consider. It is used in both casual conversations and professional meetings to introduce a potential course of action.

輸出

A1

The act of sending goods or services produced in one country to another country for sale or trade. In Japanese, it functions as a noun and a suru-verb, representing the 'exit' of products from a domestic market.

輸入

A1

The act of bringing goods, services, or materials into a country from abroad for sale or use. In Japanese, it functions as a noun or can be combined with 'suru' to become a verb meaning 'to import'.

資源

A1

Shigen refers to valuable materials or assets, such as natural minerals, energy sources, or human talent, that can be used for production or survival. It is widely used in economics, environmental science, and daily life to describe both raw materials and abstract wealth.

保護

A1

The act of keeping someone or something safe from harm, damage, or loss by providing care or creating boundaries. It is a versatile term in Japanese used for social welfare, environmental conservation, and digital security.

観察

A1

Observation is the act of watching someone or something carefully in order to gain information or understand a process. It is frequently used in scientific studies, nature analysis, and describing the act of paying close attention to details.

競争

A1

Kyousou refers to the act of competing or vying with others to achieve a goal, win a prize, or establish superiority. It is a versatile term used in sports, business, and academics to describe both structured contests and general rivalry.

拡大

A1

The act of making something larger in size, scale, or scope. It is frequently used for physical enlargement (like a photo) or abstract growth (like a business or a problem).

製造

A1

The process of making or producing goods, typically on a large scale using machinery. It refers specifically to industrial manufacturing rather than making things by hand on a small scale.

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