検査
An inspection, examination, or test conducted to check the condition, quality, or safety of something. It is widely used in medical settings for body checks and in industrial settings for product quality control.
例句
3 / 5昨日、病院で血液検査を受けました。
I had a blood test at the hospital yesterday.
全ての製品は出荷前に厳重な検査が行われます。
All products undergo a strict inspection before shipping.
さっき、持ち物検査されたよ。
They just checked my belongings.
词族
记忆技巧
The first kanji 検 (ken) means 'to examine' and the second 査 (sa) means 'to investigate'. Imagine an inspector looking through a magnifying glass (検) at every detail (査).
快速测验
体調が悪いので、病院で血液____を受けました。
正确!
正确答案是: 検査
例句
昨日、病院で血液検査を受けました。
everydayI had a blood test at the hospital yesterday.
全ての製品は出荷前に厳重な検査が行われます。
formalAll products undergo a strict inspection before shipping.
さっき、持ち物検査されたよ。
informalThey just checked my belongings.
本研究では、サンプルの品質検査手法を検討する。
academicThis study examines quality inspection methods for samples.
新製品の最終検査を月曜日までにお願いします。
businessPlease complete the final inspection of the new product by Monday.
词族
常见搭配
常用短语
再検査
re-examination
健康検査
health checkup
抜き取り検査
spot check / sampling inspection
容易混淆的词
Shiken usually refers to academic exams or testing one's ability, while kensa refers to checking condition or quality.
Kakunin means simply to confirm or double-check information, whereas kensa implies a more formal or systematic inspection process.
使用说明
It is most frequently used with the verb 'suru' (to do/perform) or 'ukeru' (to receive/undergo). In medical contexts, it specifically refers to technical tests like X-rays or blood work rather than a simple talk with a doctor.
常见错误
Beginners often use 'shiken' when they mean a medical 'kensa'. Also, avoid using 'kensa' for looking up a word in a dictionary; use 'shiraberu' instead.
记忆技巧
The first kanji 検 (ken) means 'to examine' and the second 査 (sa) means 'to investigate'. Imagine an inspector looking through a magnifying glass (検) at every detail (査).
词源
Derived from Sinitic compounds where 'ken' means to check or restrict, and 'sa' means to look into or clarify.
语法模式
文化背景
In Japan, most employees and students undergo a mandatory annual 'kenkou shinda' (health checkup) which consists of multiple types of 'kensa'.
快速测验
体調が悪いので、病院で血液____を受けました。
正确!
正确答案是: 検査
相关词汇
Health or a state of being physically and mentally sound. It...
病院A medical facility where doctors and nurses provide treatmen...
結果Kekka refers to the outcome, effect, or consequence of an ac...
安全The condition of being protected from or unlikely to cause d...
基準A standard, criterion, or benchmark used as a basis for meas...
診断A diagnosis or medical examination to identify a disease or...
相关词
保護
A1The act of keeping someone or something safe from harm, damage, or loss by providing care or creating boundaries. It is a versatile term in Japanese used for social welfare, environmental conservation, and digital security.
革命
A1A fundamental and sudden change in political power or social structure, often involving a shift in governance. It also refers to a major, transformative shift in technology, thought, or a specific field that completely alters how things are done.
拡大
A1The act of making something larger in size, scale, or scope. It is frequently used for physical enlargement (like a photo) or abstract growth (like a business or a problem).
販売
A1The act of selling goods or services to customers, typically within a commercial or professional context. It refers to the business process of making items available for purchase.
取引
A1A transaction or business deal involving the exchange of money, goods, or services. It refers to the process of doing business with another party or making a trade.
貯金
A1The act of saving money or the amount of money saved, typically in a bank or a piggy bank. It refers to setting aside funds for future use rather than spending them immediately.
借金
A1A sum of money that is borrowed from a person or an institution and is expected to be paid back. It refers to the state of owing money or the specific amount of debt accumulated.
利益
A1Refers to the financial profit a company or individual makes after deducting expenses. It also describes a general benefit, advantage, or gain that someone receives from a situation or action.
損失
A1A formal noun referring to the loss of something valuable, such as money, property, or time. It is commonly used in business or serious contexts to describe a reduction in value or a disadvantageous outcome.
予算
A1A budget or an estimate of the amount of money available for a specific purpose. It refers to the financial plan or limit set before spending occurs in personal, business, or government contexts.
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