유전
The process by which genetic information is passed on from parents to their offspring; heredity.
例句
3 / 5이 병은 유전적 요인에 의해 발생합니다.
This disease is caused by genetic factors.
그녀는 어머니의 예술적 재능을 유전받았다.
She inherited her mother's artistic talent.
유전 공학의 발전은 의학에 큰 기여를 했다.
The development of genetic engineering has contributed greatly to medicine.
词族
记忆技巧
Yoo (유) means 'leave behind' + Jeon (전) means 'transmit'. Transmitting what's left behind.
快速测验
과학자들은 인간의 성격이 ______과 환경의 상호작용으로 형성된다고 믿는다.
正确!
正确答案是: 유전
例句
이 병은 유전적 요인에 의해 발생합니다.
formalThis disease is caused by genetic factors.
그녀는 어머니의 예술적 재능을 유전받았다.
everydayShe inherited her mother's artistic talent.
유전 공학의 발전은 의학에 큰 기여를 했다.
academicThe development of genetic engineering has contributed greatly to medicine.
유전 정보가 담긴 DNA 분석이 끝났습니다.
businessThe analysis of DNA containing genetic information is finished.
나의 곱슬머리는 아빠한테 유전된 거야.
informalMy curly hair was inherited from my dad.
词族
常见搭配
常用短语
유전적으로 동일하다
to be genetically identical
유전적 영향
genetic influence
유전자를 조작하다
to manipulate genes
容易混淆的词
The homonym means 'oil field'. Context (biology vs. energy) usually clarifies which is meant.
使用说明
A core vocabulary word for the 'Nature vs. Nurture' essay topic frequently seen in IELTS.
常见错误
Learners sometimes use '유전' as a verb directly; it must be '유전되다' (to be inherited).
记忆技巧
Yoo (유) means 'leave behind' + Jeon (전) means 'transmit'. Transmitting what's left behind.
词源
From Sino-Korean 遺傳 (yu - leave behind + jeon - transmit).
语法模式
快速测验
과학자들은 인간의 성격이 ______과 환경의 상호작용으로 형성된다고 믿는다.
正确!
正确答案是: 유전
相关词汇
更多science词汇
성분
B2A constituent part or ingredient of a whole substance or mixture. It is commonly used in chemistry, medicine, and food science.
축적
B2The gradual gathering or piling up of things like wealth, knowledge, experience, or substances over a period of time.
순환
B2The process of moving or flowing in a circle or a regular cycle. Commonly used in biology (blood), economics (capital), and ecology (resources).
통계학
B1The branch of mathematics dealing with the collection, analysis, interpretation, and presentation of masses of numerical data.
산출하다
B2To calculate, yield, or produce a certain amount or result. Often used for numerical data or industrial production.
신뢰성
B2The quality of being trustworthy or performing consistently well; reliability.
작용하다
B1To act upon something or to have an effect/influence on a situation or process.
생물다양성
B2The variety of plant and animal life in the world or in a particular habitat, a high level of which is usually considered to be important and desirable.
도태되다
B2To fall behind or be eliminated because of an inability to keep up with competition or changing environments. It is often used in biological evolution or business competition contexts.
배양하다
B2To cultivate or culture bacteria, cells, or plants in a controlled environment. Metaphorically, it also refers to developing or nurturing a person's abilities or character.
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