A1 noun محايد #2,771 الأكثر شيوعاً

噴火

funka /ɸɯŋka/

A volcanic eruption where lava, gas, and ash are ejected from a volcano. It is used to describe both the geological event and the action of a volcano becoming active.

أمثلة

3 من 5
1

富士山が噴火したら大変です。

It would be a disaster if Mt. Fuji erupted.

2

大規模な噴火が発生する可能性があります。

There is a possibility that a large-scale eruption will occur.

3

ねえ、昨日の噴火見た?

Hey, did you see the eruption yesterday?

عائلة الكلمة

اسم
噴火
Verb
噴火する
مرتبط
火山
💡

نصيحة للحفظ

Think of 'Fun' (spout/fountain) and 'Ka' (fire). It is a 'fire fountain' coming out of a mountain!

اختبار سريع

昨日、有名な山が( )しました。

صحيح!

الإجابة الصحيحة هي: 噴火

أمثلة

1

富士山が噴火したら大変です。

everyday

It would be a disaster if Mt. Fuji erupted.

2

大規模な噴火が発生する可能性があります。

formal

There is a possibility that a large-scale eruption will occur.

3

ねえ、昨日の噴火見た?

informal

Hey, did you see the eruption yesterday?

4

噴火の周期を地質学的に分析する。

academic

To geologically analyze the eruption cycles.

5

噴火の影響で配送が遅れています。

business

Deliveries are delayed due to the effects of the eruption.

عائلة الكلمة

اسم
噴火
Verb
噴火する
مرتبط
火山

تلازمات شائعة

噴火が起こる an eruption occurs
噴火を予知する to predict an eruption
噴火警戒レベル eruption warning level
小規模な噴火 small-scale eruption
噴火の影響 impact of an eruption

العبارات الشائعة

噴火口

volcanic crater

噴火速報

emergency eruption bulletin

水蒸気噴火

phreatic eruption

يُخلط عادةً مع

噴火 vs 爆発

Bakuhatsu is a general explosion (like a bomb), while Funka is specifically for volcanoes.

📝

ملاحظات الاستخدام

It can be used as a stand-alone noun or with 'suru' to form a verb. While mostly used for nature, it occasionally describes an explosion of anger, though 'bakuhatsu' is more common for that metaphor.

⚠️

أخطاء شائعة

Beginners often forget to add 'suru' when they want to say 'to erupt' and just use 'funka'. Also, ensure you don't use it for man-made explosions.

💡

نصيحة للحفظ

Think of 'Fun' (spout/fountain) and 'Ka' (fire). It is a 'fire fountain' coming out of a mountain!

📖

أصل الكلمة

From the Kanji 噴 (to gush/spurt) and 火 (fire).

أنماط نحوية

Used with the particle が (ga) for the subject: 火山が噴火する。 Used with の (no) to modify other nouns: 噴火のニュース。
🌍

السياق الثقافي

Due to the high number of active volcanoes in Japan, terms related to eruptions are very common in daily news and weather reports.

اختبار سريع

昨日、有名な山が( )しました。

صحيح!

الإجابة الصحيحة هي: 噴火

كلمات ذات صلة

unknown

A1

A student attending a university or college for higher education. In Japan, it specifically refers to undergraduate students in a four-year university or a two-year junior college.

維持

A1

The act of keeping something in its current state, condition, or level over a period of time. It is commonly used to describe the maintenance of health, systems, relationships, or the status quo.

縮小

A1

The act of reducing the size, scale, or scope of something. It is commonly used when talking about downsizing operations, shrinking digital images, or narrowing the range of a project.

契約

A1

A legally binding agreement between two or more parties that specifies terms and conditions. It is commonly used for mobile phones, apartment rentals, and employment agreements.

降格

A1

A noun or verb that describes a reduction in rank, status, or position within an organization or sports league. It is most commonly used when a worker is moved to a lower job title or when a sports team is moved to a lower division due to poor performance.

出張

A1

A business trip or a trip taken for work purposes. It refers to traveling to a different location, such as another city or country, to perform professional duties on behalf of one's employer.

発表

A1

The act of making something known to the public or an audience, often through an announcement, presentation, or publication. It is commonly used for school reports, business presentations, or official government reveals.

通知

A1

A formal or official notice or announcement provided to an individual or group. It is commonly used for digital alerts, academic grades, or administrative information to convey specific facts.

依頼

A1

A formal or polite request for someone to perform a task, provide a service, or grant a favor. It is commonly used when commissioning work or asking for professional assistance.

禁止

A1

The act of forbidding or prohibiting an action by rule or law. It is commonly used in public spaces to indicate that certain behaviors are not allowed.

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