契約
A legally binding agreement between two or more parties that specifies terms and conditions. It is commonly used for mobile phones, apartment rentals, and employment agreements.
أمثلة
3 من 5新しいスマホの契約をしました。
I signed a contract for a new smartphone.
契約の内容を詳しく確認してください。
Please confirm the details of the contract thoroughly.
アパートの契約、もう終わった?
Is the apartment contract finished yet?
عائلة الكلمة
نصيحة للحفظ
The first kanji 契 (kei) means 'pledge' and the second 契約 (yaku) means 'promise'. Think of it as a 'Pledge-Promise' that requires a signature.
اختبار سريع
新しいアパートの____にサインしました。
صحيح!
الإجابة الصحيحة هي: 契約書
أمثلة
新しいスマホの契約をしました。
everydayI signed a contract for a new smartphone.
契約の内容を詳しく確認してください。
formalPlease confirm the details of the contract thoroughly.
アパートの契約、もう終わった?
informalIs the apartment contract finished yet?
社会契約説は近代政治学の基礎である。
academicThe social contract theory is the foundation of modern political science.
弊社は貴社と新しい契約を結びたいと考えております。
businessOur company would like to enter into a new contract with your company.
عائلة الكلمة
تلازمات شائعة
العبارات الشائعة
契約が切れる
a contract expires
契約書にサインする
to sign the contract document
仮契約
provisional contract
يُخلط عادةً مع
Yakusoku is a general promise between people; Keiyaku is a formal, legally binding agreement.
Jouyaku refers specifically to treaties between countries or nations.
ملاحظات الاستخدام
Keiyaku is almost always used in professional or legal contexts. When used as a verb, it takes the form 'keiyaku-suru'.
أخطاء شائعة
Learners often use 'keiyaku' for casual plans with friends, where 'yakusoku' should be used instead.
نصيحة للحفظ
The first kanji 契 (kei) means 'pledge' and the second 契約 (yaku) means 'promise'. Think of it as a 'Pledge-Promise' that requires a signature.
أصل الكلمة
Derived from Middle Chinese, where 'kei' refers to a notched stick used as a tally or record and 'yaku' refers to a bond or knot.
أنماط نحوية
السياق الثقافي
In Japan, a personal seal (hanko/inkan) is traditionally more important than a signature on physical contract documents.
اختبار سريع
新しいアパートの____にサインしました。
صحيح!
الإجابة الصحيحة هي: 契約書
مفردات ذات صلة
كلمات ذات صلة
勝負
A1A noun referring to a match, contest, or the outcome of victory and defeat. It is used to describe a competitive event where a winner and loser are determined, ranging from simple games to serious life-changing moments.
対決
A1A direct confrontation, showdown, or face-off between two opposing parties to settle a dispute or determine a winner. It is commonly used in sports, legal contexts, and storytelling to describe a critical meeting between rivals.
勝利
A1勝利 (shōri) refers to the act of winning or achieving victory in a competition, battle, or struggle. It is a formal noun that describes the state of overcoming an opponent or reaching a successful outcome.
引き分け
A1A draw or tie in a game, match, or competition where neither side emerges as the winner or loser. It is commonly used in sports, board games, and various types of contests to describe an equal score or outcome.
優勝
A1Winning first place in a competition, tournament, or championship. It refers to the ultimate victory in a series of contests or a ranking system.
準優勝
A1This word refers to finishing in second place in a competition or tournament, often used when a participant reaches the final but loses. It conveys a high level of achievement, being the runner-up just below the champion.
新記録
A1A 'shinkiroku' refers to a new record or a peak achievement that surpasses all previous results in a specific category. It is commonly used in sports, business, or data analysis to indicate that a milestone has been broken or a new high has been reached.
走る
A1To move at a speed faster than walking, where both feet leave the ground during each stride. It is also used for vehicles moving or abstract concepts like the flow of writing or electrical currents.
暮らし
A1A noun referring to one's daily life, lifestyle, or the act of making a living. It describes the way a person spends their day-to-day existence and the state of their domestic circumstances.
建物
A1A general term used to describe any physical structure built by humans, such as houses, offices, or stores. It focuses on the physical object itself regardless of its specific function or size.
التعليقات (0)
تسجيل الدخول للتعليقابدأ تعلم اللغات مجاناً
ابدأ التعلم مجاناً