方針
A general course of action or a guiding principle adopted by an individual or organization to achieve a specific goal. In a business context, it refers to the official policy or direction that dictates how a company or project is managed.
أمثلة
3 من 5週末の予定を立てる方針だ。
It is my policy to make plans for the weekend.
我が社は顧客第一の方針を掲げています。
Our company upholds a customer-first policy.
これからの勉強、どういう方針でいく？
What kind of plan/approach are you going with for your studies from now on?
عائلة الكلمة
نصيحة للحفظ
Think of the kanji: 方 means 'direction' and 針 means 'needle' (like a compass needle). A 'houshin' is the needle that points you in the right direction.
اختبار سريع
来年の営業____を話し合います。
صحيح!
الإجابة الصحيحة هي: 方針
أمثلة
週末の予定を立てる方針だ。
everydayIt is my policy to make plans for the weekend.
我が社は顧客第一の方針を掲げています。
formalOur company upholds a customer-first policy.
これからの勉強、どういう方針でいく？
informalWhat kind of plan/approach are you going with for your studies from now on?
本研究の調査方針を説明する。
academicI will explain the research methodology/policy of this study.
新しいプロジェクトの基本方針を決定した。
businessWe have decided on the basic policy for the new project.
عائلة الكلمة
تلازمات شائعة
العبارات الشائعة
方針転換
a change in policy/direction
方針を固める
to finalize a policy
方針に沿って
along the lines of the policy
يُخلط عادةً مع
Keikaku refers to a concrete plan or schedule, while houshin refers to the general direction or principle guiding those plans.
Mokuhyou is the end goal or target, whereas houshin is the method or path chosen to reach that goal.
ملاحظات الاستخدام
It is most commonly used in official, professional, or academic settings to describe a strategic direction. While it can be used personally, it sounds more formal and serious than simply saying 'plan'.
أخطاء شائعة
Learners often use this for very simple, step-by-step tasks. Use 'yotei' for schedules and 'keikaku' for specific plans; reserve 'houshin' for the 'philosophy' or 'direction' behind an action.
نصيحة للحفظ
Think of the kanji: 方 means 'direction' and 針 means 'needle' (like a compass needle). A 'houshin' is the needle that points you in the right direction.
أصل الكلمة
Originally derived from the needle of a magnetic compass (方位磁石の針) used to navigate ships.
أنماط نحوية
السياق الثقافي
In Japanese corporate culture, the 'Keiei Houshin' (Management Policy) is often shared with all employees at the start of the year to ensure everyone is working toward the same organizational values.
اختبار سريع
来年の営業____を話し合います。
صحيح!
الإجابة الصحيحة هي: 方針
عبارات ذات صلة
مفردات ذات صلة
مزيد من كلمات business
付加
B2To add or attach something extra to an existing thing to increase its value or function.
集約
B2To consolidate or concentrate information, resources, or opinions into a single point or a more concise form.
相乗効果
B2The interaction or cooperation of two or more organizations, substances, or other agents to produce a combined effect greater than the sum of their separate effects (synergy).
利害関係
B2The relationship between parties who have a stake in a situation, often involving potential gains and losses. It refers to the interests of stakeholders.
一元化
B2Unification, centralization, or integration of multiple systems or departments into a single one to improve efficiency.
戦略
B1A plan of action or policy designed to achieve a major or overall aim, especially in business or competition.
収益性
B2The ability of a business or investment to produce a profit; profitability. Used to analyze the efficiency of financial operations.
意向
B2A person's intention, inclination, or desire regarding a future action; often used when discussing the views of stakeholders or authorities.
適宜
B2Doing something as appropriate, as needed, or according to the situation. It implies using one's judgment to act suitably in given circumstances.
不備
B2A defect, deficiency, or lack of something necessary. It refers to a state where requirements are not fully met or something is incomplete.
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