合格
To pass an examination, test, or meet a specific required standard. It refers to the successful result of a formal evaluation process or a qualification check.
Beispiele
3 von 5昨日、日本語のテストに合格しました。
I passed the Japanese test yesterday.
厳正な審査の結果、貴殿は採用試験に合格されました。
As a result of a strict screening process, you have passed the recruitment examination.
やった！合格したよ！
I did it! I passed!
Wortfamilie
Merkhilfe
Think of 'Gou' (合) as 'matching' and 'Kaku' (格) as 'status/rank'. If your skill matches the required rank, you pass!
Schnelles Quiz
田中さんは、難しい試験（ ）合格しました。
Richtig!
Die richtige Antwort ist: に
Beispiele
昨日、日本語のテストに合格しました。
everydayI passed the Japanese test yesterday.
厳正な審査の結果、貴殿は採用試験に合格されました。
formalAs a result of a strict screening process, you have passed the recruitment examination.
やった！合格したよ！
informalI did it! I passed!
大学入試に合格するためには、毎日の学習が不可欠です。
academicDaily study is essential in order to pass university entrance exams.
この製品は弊社の品質基準に合格しています。
businessThis product has passed our company's quality standards.
Wortfamilie
Häufige Kollokationen
Häufige Phrasen
第一志望に合格する
to pass the exam for one's first choice school
合格おめでとう
congratulations on passing
合格圏内
within the passing range
Wird oft verwechselt mit
Seikou is general success in life or a project, while goukaku is specifically passing a test or meeting a standard.
Saiyou means being hired or adopted, which often happens after you 'goukaku' (pass) an interview.
Nutzungshinweise
Always use the particle 'ni' (に) to indicate the thing you passed (e.g., Shiken ni goukaku). It is used for objective standards rather than subjective victories.
Häufige Fehler
Learners often use the particle 'wo' instead of 'ni' when saying 'pass an exam'. Do not say 'shiken wo goukaku'; say 'shiken ni goukaku'.
Merkhilfe
Think of 'Gou' (合) as 'matching' and 'Kaku' (格) as 'status/rank'. If your skill matches the required rank, you pass!
Wortherkunft
Derived from Sino-Japanese roots: 'Gou' (合 - to fit/match) and 'Kaku' (格 - standard/rule).
Grammatikmuster
Kultureller Kontext
In Japan, during entrance exam season, shrines sell 'Goukaku' charms (omamori) and Kit-Kats are popular because the name sounds like 'Kitto Katsu' (surely win).
Schnelles Quiz
田中さんは、難しい試験（ ）合格しました。
Richtig!
Die richtige Antwort ist: に
Verwandte Redewendungen
Verwandtes Vokabular
A qualification, certification, or license required to perfo...
免許A license or official permit granted by an authority to allo...
卒業The act of successfully completing a course of study at a sc...
試験A formal examination or test used to evaluate a person's kno...
入学Nyūgaku refers to the act of entering or being admitted into...
Ähnliche Wörter
不満
A1A state of being dissatisfied or unhappy because something does not meet one's expectations or needs. It refers to both the internal feeling of discontent and the expression of that feeling.
幸福
A1Kōfuku refers to a state of happiness, well-being, or bliss. It is often used to describe a long-term state of contentment or a profound sense of blessing, appearing more frequently in formal or written contexts than the common word 'shiawase'.
絶望
A1A state of complete loss of hope or the feeling that a situation is impossible to improve. It describes a deep emotional distress where one feels there are no possibilities left.
痛み
A1Itami is a noun that refers to physical pain or emotional distress. It is used to describe the general sensation of hurting in the body or the feeling of sorrow in the heart.
快感
A1A strong feeling of physical or psychological pleasure and satisfaction. It often refers to a sudden or intense sensation of delight, such as from a physical activity or achieving a difficult goal.
恋
A1A noun referring to romantic love or the feeling of being in love with someone. It specifically describes the yearning and passionate attraction towards another person, often associated with the early stages of a relationship.
憎しみ
A1A deep and intense feeling of dislike, ill will, or resentment toward someone or something. It often describes a long-standing emotional pain that makes a person wish for another's misfortune or suffering.
軽蔑
A1A strong feeling of dislike and a lack of respect for someone or something that you think is unimportant or has no value. It is often used to describe looking down on others for their behavior, status, or character.
恥
A1A noun referring to a sense of shame, embarrassment, or humiliation. It describes the emotional distress felt when one's reputation is damaged or when one feels they have acted foolishly in front of others.
誇り
A1A sense of self-respect and pleasure derived from one's own achievements, qualities, or the successes of those one is connected to. It refers to a dignified feeling of being proud of something meaningful.
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