A1 noun Neutre #3,190 le plus courant

合格

gōkaku /ɡoːkakɯ/

To pass an examination, test, or meet a specific required standard. It refers to the successful result of a formal evaluation process or a qualification check.

Exemples

3 sur 5
1

昨日、日本語のテストに合格しました。

I passed the Japanese test yesterday.

2

厳正な審査の結果、貴殿は採用試験に合格されました。

As a result of a strict screening process, you have passed the recruitment examination.

3

やった!合格したよ!

I did it! I passed!

Famille de mots

Nom
合格
Verb
合格する
Apparenté
合格者
💡

Astuce mémo

Think of 'Gou' (合) as 'matching' and 'Kaku' (格) as 'status/rank'. If your skill matches the required rank, you pass!

Quiz rapide

田中さんは、難しい試験( )合格しました。

Correct !

La bonne réponse est :

Exemples

1

昨日、日本語のテストに合格しました。

everyday

I passed the Japanese test yesterday.

2

厳正な審査の結果、貴殿は採用試験に合格されました。

formal

As a result of a strict screening process, you have passed the recruitment examination.

3

やった!合格したよ!

informal

I did it! I passed!

4

大学入試に合格するためには、毎日の学習が不可欠です。

academic

Daily study is essential in order to pass university entrance exams.

5

この製品は弊社の品質基準に合格しています。

business

This product has passed our company's quality standards.

Famille de mots

Nom
合格
Verb
合格する
Apparenté
合格者

Collocations courantes

試験に合格する to pass an exam
合格通知 notice of passing
合格発表 announcement of results
合格点 passing score
合格祈願 praying for success in an exam

Phrases Courantes

第一志望に合格する

to pass the exam for one's first choice school

合格おめでとう

congratulations on passing

合格圏内

within the passing range

Souvent confondu avec

合格 vs 成功

Seikou is general success in life or a project, while goukaku is specifically passing a test or meeting a standard.

合格 vs 採用

Saiyou means being hired or adopted, which often happens after you 'goukaku' (pass) an interview.

📝

Notes d'usage

Always use the particle 'ni' (に) to indicate the thing you passed (e.g., Shiken ni goukaku). It is used for objective standards rather than subjective victories.

⚠️

Erreurs courantes

Learners often use the particle 'wo' instead of 'ni' when saying 'pass an exam'. Do not say 'shiken wo goukaku'; say 'shiken ni goukaku'.

💡

Astuce mémo

Think of 'Gou' (合) as 'matching' and 'Kaku' (格) as 'status/rank'. If your skill matches the required rank, you pass!

📖

Origine du mot

Derived from Sino-Japanese roots: 'Gou' (合 - to fit/match) and 'Kaku' (格 - standard/rule).

Modèles grammaticaux

Noun + に合格する (to pass [noun]) Noun + の合格 (the passing of [noun])
🌍

Contexte culturel

In Japan, during entrance exam season, shrines sell 'Goukaku' charms (omamori) and Kit-Kats are popular because the name sounds like 'Kitto Katsu' (surely win).

Quiz rapide

田中さんは、難しい試験( )合格しました。

Correct !

La bonne réponse est :

Expressions liées

Mots lis

音楽

A1

Music refers to the art of arranging sounds in time through elements of melody, harmony, rhythm, and timbre. It is used generally to describe any organized sound meant for entertainment, artistic expression, or cultural ritual.

演奏

A1

The act of performing music using one or more musical instruments. It refers to both the technical execution and the artistic expression of a piece of music.

合唱

A1

A chorus or choir where multiple people sing together, often in harmony. It refers both to the act of singing in a group and the musical composition intended for such a group.

楽曲

A1

A formal term referring to a musical composition or a specific piece of music. It is often used in the context of music production, industry discussions, or when referring to works on an album.

A1

A general term for a song or a piece of music that is sung. It can refer to modern pop songs, traditional Japanese folk songs, or even classical poetry intended to be chanted.

舞踊

A1

舞踊 (buyō) refers to the art of dancing, specifically as a formal or traditional performance. While common dancing is often called 'odori' or 'dansu', 'buyō' usually implies a disciplined artistic expression or classical stage performance.

演劇

A1

Engeki refers to the performing art of drama or theater, involving actors performing a story on a stage for an audience. It encompasses the entire production, including acting, scripts, and stagecraft.

A1

A noun referring to a theatrical play or drama performed on stage. It encompasses the performance itself, the story being told, and the act of dramatization.

運動

A1

A noun referring to physical exercise, bodily movement, or a systematic campaign/movement. In an everyday context, it most commonly describes activities done to maintain health and fitness.

スポーツ

A1

A general term used to describe physical activities involving skill and exertion, often governed by rules and played competitively or for recreation. In Japanese, it is a broad loanword encompassing everything from amateur hobbies to professional athletic events.

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