A1 noun خنثی #800 رایج‌ترین

relative

/ˈrel.ə.tɪv/

A relative is a person who is part of your family. It describes anyone you are connected to by blood or marriage, such as a cousin, aunt, or grandparent.

مثال‌ها

3 از 5
1

I am going to visit a relative in the hospital today.

I am going to visit a relative in the hospital today.

2

Please write the name of your closest living relative on this form.

Please write the name of your closest living relative on this form.

3

A bunch of my relatives are coming over for dinner.

A bunch of my relatives are coming over for dinner.

خانواده کلمه

اسم
relativity
Verb
relate
قید
relatively
صفت
relative
مرتبط
relation
💡

راهنمای حفظ

Remember: Relatives are people you are RELATED to on your family tree.

آزمون سریع

My mother's sister is my favorite ________.

درسته!

پاسخ صحیح این است: relative

مثال‌ها

1

I am going to visit a relative in the hospital today.

everyday

I am going to visit a relative in the hospital today.

2

Please write the name of your closest living relative on this form.

formal

Please write the name of your closest living relative on this form.

3

A bunch of my relatives are coming over for dinner.

informal

A bunch of my relatives are coming over for dinner.

4

The researchers interviewed each relative to understand the family history.

academic

The researchers interviewed each relative to understand the family history.

5

The company allows leave for employees to care for an ill relative.

business

The company allows leave for employees to care for an ill relative.

خانواده کلمه

اسم
relativity
Verb
relate
قید
relatively
صفت
relative
مرتبط
relation

ترکیب‌های رایج

close relative close relative
distant relative distant relative
blood relative blood relative
immediate relative immediate relative
elderly relative elderly relative

عبارات رایج

Next of kin

Next of kin (closest living relative)

Relative to

Relative to (compared to)

All my relatives

All my relatives

اغلب اشتباه گرفته می‌شود با

relative vs parents

In many languages, 'parent' sounds like 'relative', but in English, 'parents' only means mother and father.

relative vs relation

A 'relative' is the person; a 'relation' can be the person or the connection between people.

📝

نکات کاربردی

Use 'relative' when you want to be more general than 'brother' or 'sister'. It is very common on official documents and forms.

⚠️

اشتباهات رایج

Learners often say 'my parents' when they mean 'my relatives' because of false friends in languages like Spanish (parientes) or French (parents).

💡

راهنمای حفظ

Remember: Relatives are people you are RELATED to on your family tree.

📖

ریشه کلمه

From the Latin 'relativus', meaning 'having reference or relation to something'.

الگوهای دستوری

Countable noun: one relative, two relatives Usually used with possessive adjectives: 'my relative', 'his relative'
🌍

بافت فرهنگی

In English-speaking cultures, 'relative' often refers to the extended family (cousins, aunts) rather than the immediate household.

آزمون سریع

My mother's sister is my favorite ________.

درسته!

پاسخ صحیح این است: relative

عبارات مرتبط

واژه‌های بیشتر Family

father

A1

A father is a male parent of a child. This term describes both the biological relationship and the social role of a man who raises and cares for his children.

dad

A1

An informal and affectionate name for a father, used primarily by children or within a family context. It refers to a male parent who provides care and support for his offspring.

mother

A1

A female parent who has given birth to or raised a child. It is also used more broadly to describe a woman who provides care, protection, and support to another person.

son

A1

A male child or man in relation to his parents. It is a fundamental kinship term used to describe a direct male descendant in a family.

child

A1

A young human being below the age of puberty or the legal age of majority. It can also refer to a son or daughter of any age in relation to their parents.

sister

A1

A sister is a girl or woman who shares the same parents as another person. It can also refer to a woman who shares one parent or someone who is very close like a family member.

twin

A1

A twin is one of two children born at the same time to the same mother. It can also refer to one of two things that are exactly the same or very similar.

baby

A1

A baby is a very young human being, typically from birth until they start to walk. It is a general term for an infant who requires complete care and attention from adults.

toddler

A1

A young child who is just beginning to walk, typically between the ages of one and three. This term describes the developmental stage between infancy and the start of preschool.

adult

A1

A person who is fully grown and developed, typically someone who is 18 years of age or older. It is used to distinguish a mature individual from a child or a teenager.

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