C2 noun خنثی

role

/rəʊl/

A role denotes the specific function, position, or set of responsibilities assumed by a person or thing within a particular system or social context. In academic discourse, it frequently refers to the behavioral expectations associated with a specific status or the contribution an element makes to a larger outcome.

مثال‌ها

3 از 5
1

Parents play a vital role in the early development of a child's linguistic skills.

Parents have a very important part in how a child learns to speak early on.

2

The committee has clearly delineated the roles of each stakeholder to prevent overlapping duties.

The group defined exactly what each person is responsible for so they don't do the same work.

3

I'm not sure what my role is in this project yet, as things are still quite messy.

I don't know what my specific job is here because the situation is disorganized.

خانواده کلمه

اسم
role
مرتبط
roleplay, role model
💡

راهنمای حفظ

Think of an actor's 'roll' of parchment. In the past, scripts were written on scrolls (rolls), and the part you had to play was your 'role'.

آزمون سریع

The mentor played a ________ role in the student's academic success.

درسته!

پاسخ صحیح این است: pivotal

مثال‌ها

1

Parents play a vital role in the early development of a child's linguistic skills.

everyday

Parents have a very important part in how a child learns to speak early on.

2

The committee has clearly delineated the roles of each stakeholder to prevent overlapping duties.

formal

The group defined exactly what each person is responsible for so they don't do the same work.

3

I'm not sure what my role is in this project yet, as things are still quite messy.

informal

I don't know what my specific job is here because the situation is disorganized.

4

Sociological research often investigates how internalizing gender roles affects career aspirations.

academic

Studies often look at how accepting societal expectations based on gender influences what jobs people want.

5

The marketing director took on an expanded role during the international merger.

business

The person in charge of marketing was given more responsibilities when the companies joined together.

خانواده کلمه

اسم
role
مرتبط
roleplay, role model

ترکیب‌های رایج

play a pivotal role to be a crucial part of something
defined roles clearly explained responsibilities
dual role having two different functions at once
gender roles societal expectations based on gender
leadership role a position of authority or guidance

عبارات رایج

role model

a person whose behavior is imitated by others

active role

direct and energetic involvement in something

supporting role

a secondary but helpful part in a production or project

اغلب اشتباه گرفته می‌شود با

role vs roll

A 'roll' is a cylindrical object or a list of names, whereas 'role' is a function or part played.

role vs rule

A 'rule' is a regulation or law, while a 'role' is a position or responsibility.

📝

نکات کاربردی

The word 'role' is most commonly paired with the verb 'play' (e.g., 'to play a role'). It can refer to a literal part in a play or movie, or a figurative function in society or a process.

⚠️

اشتباهات رایج

Learners often use the preposition 'for' when they should use 'in' (e.g., say 'role in the project' rather than 'role for the project'). Spelling 'role' as 'roll' is the most frequent orthographic error.

💡

راهنمای حفظ

Think of an actor's 'roll' of parchment. In the past, scripts were written on scrolls (rolls), and the part you had to play was your 'role'.

📖

ریشه کلمه

Derived from the Middle French 'rôle', meaning a roll of paper on which an actor's part was written.

الگوهای دستوری

Countable noun Commonly follows the pattern: play a/an [adjective] role in [noun/gerund] Plural form: roles
🌍

بافت فرهنگی

The concept of 'gender roles' is a significant topic in Western social sciences, discussing how society expects individuals to behave based on perceived gender.

آزمون سریع

The mentor played a ________ role in the student's academic success.

درسته!

پاسخ صحیح این است: pivotal

لغات مرتبط

boned

B2

Primarily used as an adjective, 'boned' describes something that has a specific type of skeletal structure or a piece of meat from which the bones have been removed. In the context of garments, it refers to items reinforced with stiff strips, such as a corset, to maintain a specific shape.

boneyard

B2

A boneyard is a place where old, discarded, or obsolete items—typically large machinery like aircraft or vehicles—are stored or dismantled for parts. It is also an informal or regional term for a cemetery or burial ground.

bonfire

B2

A large, controlled outdoor fire lit for celebration, signaling, or to dispose of garden waste. It is typically much larger than a standard campfire and is often the centerpiece of a social or cultural event.

bongo

B2

To play the bongo drums or to strike a surface rhythmically and repeatedly with the fingers or palms. In academic or technical contexts, it often refers to the specific percussive action used in ethnomusicology or the observation of rhythmic motor patterns in behavioral studies.

bonito

B2

A bonito is a medium-sized, predatory marine fish belonging to the Scombridae family, which also includes tuna and mackerel. In culinary contexts, it is most famous for being dried, fermented, and smoked to create flakes used in Japanese stocks and seasonings.

bonkers

B2

An informal adjective used to describe someone or something that is crazy, insane, or highly eccentric. It can refer to a person's mental state, a chaotic situation, or an idea that seems completely absurd or wild.

bonny

B2

An adjective primarily used in British and Scottish English to describe someone, especially a woman or child, who is physically attractive, healthy, and cheerful. It conveys a sense of natural beauty combined with a robust or wholesome appearance.

bonsai

B2

Relating to the Japanese art of growing miniature trees in containers through careful pruning and wiring. When used as an adjective, it describes plants or objects that have been miniaturized or styled according to these aesthetic principles.

bony

B2

Describes someone or a part of the body that is very thin, allowing the underlying bone structure to be seen or felt. It also refers to anything made of or resembling bone, particularly in biological or anatomical contexts.

boo

B2

In informal contexts, 'boo' can be used as an adjective to describe something that is disappointing, poor in quality, or undesirable. It is more commonly recognized as a sound of disapproval or a slang term of endearment, but its use as a descriptor for 'bad' is found in specific colloquial dialects.

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