排斥
To push away or refuse to accept someone or something; to exclude through social, physical, or logical force.
مثالها
3 از 5磁铁的同极会互相排斥。
Same poles of magnets repel each other.
这种新思想在当时受到了社会的排斥。
This new idea was rejected by society at the time.
他觉得大家都在排斥他。
He feels like everyone is excluding him.
خانواده کلمه
راهنمای حفظ
排 (Push/Row) + 斥 (Scold/Reject). Pushing away with rejection.
آزمون سریع
有些保守的行业往往会___新技术的引入。
درسته!
پاسخ صحیح این است: a
مثالها
磁铁的同极会互相排斥。
everydaySame poles of magnets repel each other.
这种新思想在当时受到了社会的排斥。
formalThis new idea was rejected by society at the time.
他觉得大家都在排斥他。
informalHe feels like everyone is excluding him.
器官移植后可能会产生排斥反应。
academicRejection may occur after organ transplantation.
我们不排斥任何形式的商业合作。
businessWe do not exclude any form of business cooperation.
خانواده کلمه
ترکیبهای رایج
عبارات رایج
排外
anti-foreign / xenophobic
排斥异己
to exclude those who disagree
排斥效应
exclusion effect
اغلب اشتباه گرفته میشود با
排除 (Exclude/Eliminate) is often about removing a possibility; 排斥 (Reject/Repel) is about pushing away or refusing to accept.
نکات کاربردی
Used in both social contexts (exclusion) and scientific contexts (repulsion/rejection).
اشتباهات رایج
Confusing the biological 'rejection' (排斥) with general 'refusal' (拒绝).
راهنمای حفظ
排 (Push/Row) + 斥 (Scold/Reject). Pushing away with rejection.
ریشه کلمه
From 'to push/arrange' and 'to scold/reject'.
الگوهای دستوری
آزمون سریع
有些保守的行业往往会___新技术的引入。
درسته!
پاسخ صحیح این است: a
واژگان مرتبط
واژههای بیشتر social science
体现
B1To embody or reflect a quality, feeling, or idea in a concrete way.
传播
B1To spread information, ideas, culture, or viruses over a wide area or to a large number of people.
偏好
B1A strong liking for one thing over another, or a tendency to choose a particular option. In academic contexts, it often refers to consumer trends or research subject choices.
情境
B1The set of circumstances or facts that surround a particular event or situation. It is often used to describe social or linguistic contexts.
分歧
B1A difference or disagreement between people, ideas, or things. A point where a path or line splits into two.
机构
B1An organization founded and united for a specific purpose, such as a charitable, educational, or financial institution. It can also refer to the internal structure of a machine or system.
定居
B1To go and live permanently in a particular place, especially after moving from somewhere else.
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