A1 noun Neutre #2,626 le plus courant

習得

shūtoku /ɕɯːtoku/

The process of learning and mastering a specific skill, knowledge, or technique through study and practice. It implies reaching a level of proficiency where the skill can be applied effectively.

Exemples

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1

毎日練習して、日本語を習得しました。

I practiced every day and mastered Japanese.

2

専門的な技術の習得には、長い年月が必要です。

Acquiring specialized skills requires many years.

3

ギターの習得、順調だよ!

Learning the guitar is going well!

Famille de mots

Nom
習得
Verb
習得する
Apparenté
習得者
💡

Astuce mémo

Think of 'Shu' (習 - practice/learn as in 練習) plus 'Toku' (得 - gain/obtain). You practice until you gain the skill for yourself.

Quiz rapide

プログラミングの(  )には時間がかかる。

Correct !

La bonne réponse est : 習得

Exemples

1

毎日練習して、日本語を習得しました。

everyday

I practiced every day and mastered Japanese.

2

専門的な技術の習得には、長い年月が必要です。

formal

Acquiring specialized skills requires many years.

3

ギターの習得、順調だよ!

informal

Learning the guitar is going well!

4

第二言語習得の理論について論文を書く。

academic

I will write a paper on second language acquisition theory.

5

新入社員は、まず基本業務の習得を目指してください。

business

New employees should first aim to master basic business operations.

Famille de mots

Nom
習得
Verb
習得する
Apparenté
習得者

Collocations courantes

技術を習得する to acquire a technique/skill
言語習得 language acquisition
知識の習得 acquisition of knowledge
早期習得 early acquisition/mastery
スキルの習得 skill acquisition

Phrases Courantes

第二言語習得

Second Language Acquisition (SLA)

技術習得

Skill acquisition

基礎の習得

Mastering the basics

Souvent confondu avec

習得 vs 修得

修得 (shūtoku) is usually used for completing a curriculum or earning academic credits, while 習得 (shūtoku) is for mastering a skill.

習得 vs 学習

学習 (gakushū) is the general act of learning/studying, whereas 習得 emphasizes the result of reaching mastery.

📝

Notes d'usage

Commonly used with technical skills, languages, or sports. It is a formal 'suru-verb' and implies a level of permanence in the skill gained.

⚠️

Erreurs courantes

Learners often use 'shūtoku' for simple facts or temporary information; it should only be used for complex skills or bodies of knowledge.

💡

Astuce mémo

Think of 'Shu' (習 - practice/learn as in 練習) plus 'Toku' (得 - gain/obtain). You practice until you gain the skill for yourself.

📖

Origine du mot

Derived from Sinitic roots: 'Shu' (to repeat/learn) and 'Toku' (to acquire/get).

Modèles grammaticaux

Noun + を + 習得する (to master X) Noun + の + 習得 (the acquisition of X)
🌍

Contexte culturel

In Japan, 'shūtoku' is often linked to the concept of 'Keiko' (practice) in traditional arts like martial arts or tea ceremonies.

Quiz rapide

プログラミングの(  )には時間がかかる。

Correct !

La bonne réponse est : 習得

Mots lis

保護

A1

The act of keeping someone or something safe from harm, damage, or loss by providing care or creating boundaries. It is a versatile term in Japanese used for social welfare, environmental conservation, and digital security.

革命

A1

A fundamental and sudden change in political power or social structure, often involving a shift in governance. It also refers to a major, transformative shift in technology, thought, or a specific field that completely alters how things are done.

拡大

A1

The act of making something larger in size, scale, or scope. It is frequently used for physical enlargement (like a photo) or abstract growth (like a business or a problem).

販売

A1

The act of selling goods or services to customers, typically within a commercial or professional context. It refers to the business process of making items available for purchase.

取引

A1

A transaction or business deal involving the exchange of money, goods, or services. It refers to the process of doing business with another party or making a trade.

貯金

A1

The act of saving money or the amount of money saved, typically in a bank or a piggy bank. It refers to setting aside funds for future use rather than spending them immediately.

借金

A1

A sum of money that is borrowed from a person or an institution and is expected to be paid back. It refers to the state of owing money or the specific amount of debt accumulated.

利益

A1

Refers to the financial profit a company or individual makes after deducting expenses. It also describes a general benefit, advantage, or gain that someone receives from a situation or action.

損失

A1

A formal noun referring to the loss of something valuable, such as money, property, or time. It is commonly used in business or serious contexts to describe a reduction in value or a disadvantageous outcome.

予算

A1

A budget or an estimate of the amount of money available for a specific purpose. It refers to the financial plan or limit set before spending occurs in personal, business, or government contexts.

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