習得
The process of learning and mastering a specific skill, knowledge, or technique through study and practice. It implies reaching a level of proficiency where the skill can be applied effectively.
Exemples
3 sur 5毎日練習して、日本語を習得しました。
I practiced every day and mastered Japanese.
専門的な技術の習得には、長い年月が必要です。
Acquiring specialized skills requires many years.
ギターの習得、順調だよ!
Learning the guitar is going well!
Famille de mots
Astuce mémo
Think of 'Shu' (習 - practice/learn as in 練習) plus 'Toku' (得 - gain/obtain). You practice until you gain the skill for yourself.
Quiz rapide
プログラミングの( )には時間がかかる。
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : 習得
Exemples
毎日練習して、日本語を習得しました。
everydayI practiced every day and mastered Japanese.
専門的な技術の習得には、長い年月が必要です。
formalAcquiring specialized skills requires many years.
ギターの習得、順調だよ!
informalLearning the guitar is going well!
第二言語習得の理論について論文を書く。
academicI will write a paper on second language acquisition theory.
新入社員は、まず基本業務の習得を目指してください。
businessNew employees should first aim to master basic business operations.
Famille de mots
Collocations courantes
Phrases Courantes
第二言語習得
Second Language Acquisition (SLA)
技術習得
Skill acquisition
基礎の習得
Mastering the basics
Souvent confondu avec
修得 (shūtoku) is usually used for completing a curriculum or earning academic credits, while 習得 (shūtoku) is for mastering a skill.
学習 (gakushū) is the general act of learning/studying, whereas 習得 emphasizes the result of reaching mastery.
Notes d'usage
Commonly used with technical skills, languages, or sports. It is a formal 'suru-verb' and implies a level of permanence in the skill gained.
Erreurs courantes
Learners often use 'shūtoku' for simple facts or temporary information; it should only be used for complex skills or bodies of knowledge.
Astuce mémo
Think of 'Shu' (習 - practice/learn as in 練習) plus 'Toku' (得 - gain/obtain). You practice until you gain the skill for yourself.
Origine du mot
Derived from Sinitic roots: 'Shu' (to repeat/learn) and 'Toku' (to acquire/get).
Modèles grammaticaux
Contexte culturel
In Japan, 'shūtoku' is often linked to the concept of 'Keiko' (practice) in traditional arts like martial arts or tea ceremonies.
Quiz rapide
プログラミングの( )には時間がかかる。
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : 習得
Vocabulaire associé
Mots lis
保護
A1The act of keeping someone or something safe from harm, damage, or loss by providing care or creating boundaries. It is a versatile term in Japanese used for social welfare, environmental conservation, and digital security.
革命
A1A fundamental and sudden change in political power or social structure, often involving a shift in governance. It also refers to a major, transformative shift in technology, thought, or a specific field that completely alters how things are done.
拡大
A1The act of making something larger in size, scale, or scope. It is frequently used for physical enlargement (like a photo) or abstract growth (like a business or a problem).
販売
A1The act of selling goods or services to customers, typically within a commercial or professional context. It refers to the business process of making items available for purchase.
取引
A1A transaction or business deal involving the exchange of money, goods, or services. It refers to the process of doing business with another party or making a trade.
貯金
A1The act of saving money or the amount of money saved, typically in a bank or a piggy bank. It refers to setting aside funds for future use rather than spending them immediately.
借金
A1A sum of money that is borrowed from a person or an institution and is expected to be paid back. It refers to the state of owing money or the specific amount of debt accumulated.
利益
A1Refers to the financial profit a company or individual makes after deducting expenses. It also describes a general benefit, advantage, or gain that someone receives from a situation or action.
損失
A1A formal noun referring to the loss of something valuable, such as money, property, or time. It is commonly used in business or serious contexts to describe a reduction in value or a disadvantageous outcome.
予算
A1A budget or an estimate of the amount of money available for a specific purpose. It refers to the financial plan or limit set before spending occurs in personal, business, or government contexts.
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