計算
The process of using numbers to find a total or result, such as addition, subtraction, or multiplication. It can refer to basic arithmetic, professional accounting, or the general act of estimating or planning a outcome.
Exemples
3 sur 5この計算はとても簡単です。
This calculation is very easy.
正確な計算結果を報告してください。
Please report the accurate calculation results.
ねえ、今日のランチ代、計算して。
Hey, calculate the cost for today's lunch.
Famille de mots
Astuce mémo
Think of 'Kei' as 'Key' and 'San' as 'Sun'. You need a Key to calculate how much Sun you'll get today!
Quiz rapide
スーパーで、いくら払うか___しました。
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : 計算
Exemples
この計算はとても簡単です。
everydayThis calculation is very easy.
正確な計算結果を報告してください。
formalPlease report the accurate calculation results.
ねえ、今日のランチ代、計算して。
informalHey, calculate the cost for today's lunch.
数学の試験で計算問題を解く。
academicSolving calculation problems in a mathematics exam.
来月の予算を計算する必要があります。
businessWe need to calculate next month's budget.
Famille de mots
Collocations courantes
Phrases Courantes
計算が狂う
plans go awry / things didn't go as expected
打算的な人
a calculating or self-interested person
どんぶり勘定
sloppy counting / loose management of money
Souvent confondu avec
Sansuu is the school subject 'arithmetic', while keisan is the act of calculating.
Kanjou specifically refers to paying a bill at a restaurant or checking an account, whereas keisan is any mathematical process.
Notes d'usage
Keisan is a 'suru-verb' noun. In daily Japanese, it is frequently used for both school math and splitting bills at restaurants.
Erreurs courantes
Learners often use 'suugaku' (math) when they mean the action of calculating numbers; use 'keisan' for the process itself.
Astuce mémo
Think of 'Kei' as 'Key' and 'San' as 'Sun'. You need a Key to calculate how much Sun you'll get today!
Origine du mot
Derived from Middle Chinese: 'Kei' (計) meaning to measure or plan, and 'San' (算) meaning to count with bamboo stalks.
Modèles grammaticaux
Contexte culturel
In Japan, the use of a 'Soroban' (abacus) for keisan is still taught to children to improve mental arithmetic speed.
Quiz rapide
スーパーで、いくら払うか___しました。
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : 計算
Vocabulaire associé
Mots lis
竜巻
A1A violent, rotating column of air extending from a thunderstorm to the ground, often visible as a funnel-shaped cloud. In Japanese, the name literally means 'rolling dragon,' describing its swirling appearance as it ascends to the sky.
洪水
A1A flood refers to an overflow of a large amount of water beyond its normal limits, especially over what is normally dry land. It is commonly used to describe natural disasters caused by heavy rain or overflowing rivers.
伝染
A1The process of a disease or feeling spreading from one person to another through contact or influence. It can refer to biological infections or the metaphorical spread of emotions like laughter or panic.
感染
A1Infection refers to the process where viruses or bacteria enter the body and multiply. It is also used metaphorically for the spread of emotions, computer viruses, or habits.
抗体
A1An antibody is a protective protein produced by your immune system to fight off harmful substances like viruses or bacteria. It acts like a specialized soldier that remembers specific germs to prevent you from getting sick from the same thing twice.
細菌
A1Microscopic single-celled organisms that can be found everywhere, including inside the human body. While some cause diseases, many are beneficial for health and the environment.
ウイルス
A1A microscopic parasite that can infect living organisms and cause disease, or a malicious software program designed to damage computer systems. In Japanese, it is used identically for both biological and digital contexts.
検査
A1An inspection, examination, or test conducted to check the condition, quality, or safety of something. It is widely used in medical settings for body checks and in industrial settings for product quality control.
診察
A1A medical examination or consultation where a doctor checks a patient's body or symptoms to diagnose a condition. It refers to the specific act of a healthcare professional evaluating a person's health status.
投薬
A1The act of administering or prescribing medicine to a patient. It is a formal medical term used by healthcare professionals to describe the process of giving specific drugs as part of a treatment plan.
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