A1 noun Neutre #2,797 le plus courant

診察

shinsatsu [ɕĩɰ̃sa̠t͡sɨᵝ]

A medical examination or consultation where a doctor checks a patient's body or symptoms to diagnose a condition. It refers to the specific act of a healthcare professional evaluating a person's health status.

Exemples

3 sur 5
1

昨日、病院で先生の診察を受けました。

Yesterday, I had a medical examination by a doctor at the hospital.

2

診察の結果を詳しくご説明いたします。

I will explain the results of the medical examination in detail.

3

診察、もう終わった?

Is the doctor's exam already finished?

Famille de mots

Nom
診察
Verb
診察する
Apparenté
診断
💡

Astuce mémo

The first kanji 診 means 'examine' (it has the 'speak' radical 言). The second kanji 察 means 'to guess' or 'to inspect' (as in police 警察). Imagine a doctor speaking to you and inspecting your body.

Quiz rapide

お腹が痛いので、病院で____を受けました。

Correct !

La bonne réponse est : a

Exemples

1

昨日、病院で先生の診察を受けました。

everyday

Yesterday, I had a medical examination by a doctor at the hospital.

2

診察の結果を詳しくご説明いたします。

formal

I will explain the results of the medical examination in detail.

3

診察、もう終わった?

informal

Is the doctor's exam already finished?

4

本研究は、遠隔診察の有効性について検証するものである。

academic

This study examines the effectiveness of remote medical consultations.

5

午後は診察の予約が入っているため、外出いたします。

business

I will be going out this afternoon as I have a doctor's appointment.

Famille de mots

Nom
診察
Verb
診察する
Apparenté
診断

Collocations courantes

診察を受ける to receive a medical examination
診察室 examination room
診察券 hospital registration card
診察料 medical consultation fee
診察時間 consultation hours

Phrases Courantes

診察中

currently under examination / doctor is in

診察の予約

appointment for a medical exam

再診察

re-examination

Souvent confondu avec

診察 vs 診断

Shinsatsu is the process of the physical examination, while shindan is the final diagnosis or conclusion reached by the doctor.

診察 vs 試験

Shiken refers to an academic or professional test/exam, never a medical check-up.

📝

Notes d'usage

Shinsatsu is specifically used for human medical contexts. You use the verb form 'shinsatsu-suru' when the doctor performs the exam, and 'shinsatsu o ukeru' when the patient is being examined.

⚠️

Erreurs courantes

Don't use 'shinsatsu' for checking machines or equipment; use 'tenken' (点検) instead. Learners often confuse it with 'shindan', which is the 'result' rather than the 'action'.

💡

Astuce mémo

The first kanji 診 means 'examine' (it has the 'speak' radical 言). The second kanji 察 means 'to guess' or 'to inspect' (as in police 警察). Imagine a doctor speaking to you and inspecting your body.

📖

Origine du mot

Derived from Sino-Japanese roots: 'shin' (診 - to examine/diagnose) and 'satsu' (察 - to observe/inspect).

Modèles grammaticaux

Can be used as a noun or a suru-verb (診察する). Takes the particle 'を' when used as an object (診察を受ける).
🌍

Contexte culturel

In Japan, patients receive a 'shinsatsuken' (plastic or paper card) for every different clinic or hospital they visit, which must be presented at the reception desk.

Quiz rapide

お腹が痛いので、病院で____を受けました。

Correct !

La bonne réponse est : a

Mots lis

保護

A1

The act of keeping someone or something safe from harm, damage, or loss by providing care or creating boundaries. It is a versatile term in Japanese used for social welfare, environmental conservation, and digital security.

革命

A1

A fundamental and sudden change in political power or social structure, often involving a shift in governance. It also refers to a major, transformative shift in technology, thought, or a specific field that completely alters how things are done.

拡大

A1

The act of making something larger in size, scale, or scope. It is frequently used for physical enlargement (like a photo) or abstract growth (like a business or a problem).

販売

A1

The act of selling goods or services to customers, typically within a commercial or professional context. It refers to the business process of making items available for purchase.

取引

A1

A transaction or business deal involving the exchange of money, goods, or services. It refers to the process of doing business with another party or making a trade.

貯金

A1

The act of saving money or the amount of money saved, typically in a bank or a piggy bank. It refers to setting aside funds for future use rather than spending them immediately.

借金

A1

A sum of money that is borrowed from a person or an institution and is expected to be paid back. It refers to the state of owing money or the specific amount of debt accumulated.

利益

A1

Refers to the financial profit a company or individual makes after deducting expenses. It also describes a general benefit, advantage, or gain that someone receives from a situation or action.

損失

A1

A formal noun referring to the loss of something valuable, such as money, property, or time. It is commonly used in business or serious contexts to describe a reduction in value or a disadvantageous outcome.

予算

A1

A budget or an estimate of the amount of money available for a specific purpose. It refers to the financial plan or limit set before spending occurs in personal, business, or government contexts.

C'tait utile ?
Pas encore de commentaires. Soyez le premier à partager vos idées !

Commencez à apprendre les langues gratuitement

Commence Gratuitement