A1 noun Neutre #2,970 le plus courant

循環

junkan /dʑɯŋkaɴ/

Circulation or cycle refers to the movement of something in a circle or its return to a starting point to repeat again. It is commonly used when talking about blood flow, air movement, or the recycling of resources.

Exemples

3 sur 5
1

血液の循環を良くするために、毎日歩きます。

I walk every day to improve my blood circulation.

2

本会議では資源の循環型社会について議論します。

In this meeting, we will discuss a resource-circulating society.

3

部屋の空気が循環してなくて、ちょっと苦しいね。

The air in the room isn't circulating, so it's a bit stuffy, isn't it?

Famille de mots

Nom
循環
Verb
循環する
Adverbe
循環的に
Adjectif
循環的な
Apparenté
循環器
💡

Astuce mémo

The first kanji 循 means 'follow' and the second kanji 環 means 'ring'. Think of following a ring around and around forever.

Quiz rapide

健康のために、血液の____を良くすることが大切です。

Correct !

La bonne réponse est : 循環

Exemples

1

血液の循環を良くするために、毎日歩きます。

everyday

I walk every day to improve my blood circulation.

2

本会議では資源の循環型社会について議論します。

formal

In this meeting, we will discuss a resource-circulating society.

3

部屋の空気が循環してなくて、ちょっと苦しいね。

informal

The air in the room isn't circulating, so it's a bit stuffy, isn't it?

4

水の循環は地球の生態系において重要な役割を果たしている。

academic

The water cycle plays a crucial role in the Earth's ecosystem.

5

新たな投資によって、経済の好循環が生まれています。

business

New investments are creating a virtuous cycle in the economy.

Famille de mots

Nom
循環
Verb
循環する
Adverbe
循環的に
Adjectif
循環的な
Apparenté
循環器

Collocations courantes

血液の循環 blood circulation
悪循環に陥る to fall into a vicious cycle
空気を循環させる to circulate air
循環バス loop bus / circular bus
好循環を生む to create a virtuous cycle

Phrases Courantes

悪循環

Vicious cycle (negative feedback loop)

循環器科

Cardiology department (circulatory organs department)

資源循環

Resource recycling/cycling

Souvent confondu avec

循環 vs 巡回

Junkai refers to patrolling or visiting different places in a sequence, while junkan refers to a continuous flow or cycle.

📝

Notes d'usage

Use this word when talking about things that flow back to where they started, like liquids, gases, or abstract concepts like money and logic.

⚠️

Erreurs courantes

Don't confuse it with 'kurikaeshi' (repetition); junkan implies a physical or systemic flow, not just doing the same action twice.

💡

Astuce mémo

The first kanji 循 means 'follow' and the second kanji 環 means 'ring'. Think of following a ring around and around forever.

📖

Origine du mot

Derived from Middle Chinese roots meaning 'to follow' (循) and 'a ring/circle' (環).

Modèles grammaticaux

Noun + する = Intransitive/Transitive Verb Noun + の + 循環 = The circulation of [Noun]
🌍

Contexte culturel

In Japan, the concept of a '循環型社会' (circulating society) is very popular as a formal way to describe sustainable development and zero-waste goals.

Quiz rapide

健康のために、血液の____を良くすることが大切です。

Correct !

La bonne réponse est : 循環

Mots lis

保護

A1

The act of keeping someone or something safe from harm, damage, or loss by providing care or creating boundaries. It is a versatile term in Japanese used for social welfare, environmental conservation, and digital security.

革命

A1

A fundamental and sudden change in political power or social structure, often involving a shift in governance. It also refers to a major, transformative shift in technology, thought, or a specific field that completely alters how things are done.

拡大

A1

The act of making something larger in size, scale, or scope. It is frequently used for physical enlargement (like a photo) or abstract growth (like a business or a problem).

販売

A1

The act of selling goods or services to customers, typically within a commercial or professional context. It refers to the business process of making items available for purchase.

取引

A1

A transaction or business deal involving the exchange of money, goods, or services. It refers to the process of doing business with another party or making a trade.

貯金

A1

The act of saving money or the amount of money saved, typically in a bank or a piggy bank. It refers to setting aside funds for future use rather than spending them immediately.

借金

A1

A sum of money that is borrowed from a person or an institution and is expected to be paid back. It refers to the state of owing money or the specific amount of debt accumulated.

利益

A1

Refers to the financial profit a company or individual makes after deducting expenses. It also describes a general benefit, advantage, or gain that someone receives from a situation or action.

損失

A1

A formal noun referring to the loss of something valuable, such as money, property, or time. It is commonly used in business or serious contexts to describe a reduction in value or a disadvantageous outcome.

予算

A1

A budget or an estimate of the amount of money available for a specific purpose. It refers to the financial plan or limit set before spending occurs in personal, business, or government contexts.

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