A1 noun Neutre #2,814 le plus courant

危機

kiki /ki.ki/

A crisis or a critical situation where a dangerous outcome is possible if immediate action is not taken. It represents a turning point where things could become much worse or be resolved through careful management.

Exemples

3 sur 5
1

私の貯金は危機の状態です。

My savings are in a state of crisis.

2

我が国は今、深刻な経済危機にあります。

Our country is currently in a serious economic crisis.

3

宿題を忘れた!これは危機だよ!

I forgot my homework! This is a crisis!

Famille de mots

Nom
危機
Verb
null
Adverbe
null
Adjectif
危機的
Apparenté
危機感
💡

Astuce mémo

The first character 危 means 'danger' and the second 機 means 'opportunity' or 'mechanism'. Think of a crisis as a dangerous mechanism that forces a change.

Quiz rapide

その会社は今、倒産の( )にある。

Correct !

La bonne réponse est : 危機

Exemples

1

私の貯金は危機の状態です。

everyday

My savings are in a state of crisis.

2

我が国は今、深刻な経済危機にあります。

formal

Our country is currently in a serious economic crisis.

3

宿題を忘れた!これは危機だよ!

informal

I forgot my homework! This is a crisis!

4

地球の温暖化は、人類にとっての大きな危機である。

academic

Global warming is a major crisis for humanity.

5

会社は倒産の危機をようやく乗り越えた。

business

The company finally overcame the risk of bankruptcy.

Famille de mots

Nom
危機
Verb
null
Adverbe
null
Adjectif
危機的
Apparenté
危機感

Collocations courantes

危機に陥る to fall into a crisis
危機を乗り越える to overcome a crisis
危機感を持つ to have a sense of crisis
危機管理 crisis management
危機一髪 a close call / by a hair's breadth

Phrases Courantes

危機一髪

A very narrow escape from danger.

経済危機

Economic crisis.

エネルギー危機

Energy crisis.

Souvent confondu avec

危機 vs 危険

Kiken means general 'danger' or 'risk', while Kiki refers specifically to a 'crisis' or a critical turning point.

📝

Notes d'usage

Use this word when referring to serious, large-scale problems or turning points. In casual speech, people often use the loanword 'pinchi' instead.

⚠️

Erreurs courantes

Learners often use 'kiki' for small accidents. It is best reserved for situations where there is a threat of failure or collapse.

💡

Astuce mémo

The first character 危 means 'danger' and the second 機 means 'opportunity' or 'mechanism'. Think of a crisis as a dangerous mechanism that forces a change.

📖

Origine du mot

Derived from Sinitic compounds: 危 (danger) and 機 (turning point/machine).

Modèles grammaticaux

Used as a noun followed by the particle に (ni) to indicate falling into a state. Can be used as a な-adjective by adding 的 (kiki-teki) to describe a 'critical' situation.
🌍

Contexte culturel

In Japan, 'Crisis Management' (危机管理) is a vital term in corporate culture due to frequent natural disasters.

Quiz rapide

その会社は今、倒産の( )にある。

Correct !

La bonne réponse est : 危機

Expressions liées

Mots lis

保護

A1

The act of keeping someone or something safe from harm, damage, or loss by providing care or creating boundaries. It is a versatile term in Japanese used for social welfare, environmental conservation, and digital security.

革命

A1

A fundamental and sudden change in political power or social structure, often involving a shift in governance. It also refers to a major, transformative shift in technology, thought, or a specific field that completely alters how things are done.

拡大

A1

The act of making something larger in size, scale, or scope. It is frequently used for physical enlargement (like a photo) or abstract growth (like a business or a problem).

販売

A1

The act of selling goods or services to customers, typically within a commercial or professional context. It refers to the business process of making items available for purchase.

取引

A1

A transaction or business deal involving the exchange of money, goods, or services. It refers to the process of doing business with another party or making a trade.

貯金

A1

The act of saving money or the amount of money saved, typically in a bank or a piggy bank. It refers to setting aside funds for future use rather than spending them immediately.

借金

A1

A sum of money that is borrowed from a person or an institution and is expected to be paid back. It refers to the state of owing money or the specific amount of debt accumulated.

利益

A1

Refers to the financial profit a company or individual makes after deducting expenses. It also describes a general benefit, advantage, or gain that someone receives from a situation or action.

損失

A1

A formal noun referring to the loss of something valuable, such as money, property, or time. It is commonly used in business or serious contexts to describe a reduction in value or a disadvantageous outcome.

予算

A1

A budget or an estimate of the amount of money available for a specific purpose. It refers to the financial plan or limit set before spending occurs in personal, business, or government contexts.

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