A1 noun 中性 #2,814 最常用

危機

kiki /ki.ki/

A crisis or a critical situation where a dangerous outcome is possible if immediate action is not taken. It represents a turning point where things could become much worse or be resolved through careful management.

例句

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1

私の貯金は危機の状態です。

My savings are in a state of crisis.

2

我が国は今、深刻な経済危機にあります。

Our country is currently in a serious economic crisis.

3

宿題を忘れた!これは危機だよ!

I forgot my homework! This is a crisis!

词族

名词
危機
Verb
null
副词
null
形容词
危機的
相关
危機感
💡

记忆技巧

The first character 危 means 'danger' and the second 機 means 'opportunity' or 'mechanism'. Think of a crisis as a dangerous mechanism that forces a change.

快速测验

その会社は今、倒産の( )にある。

正确!

正确答案是: 危機

例句

1

私の貯金は危機の状態です。

everyday

My savings are in a state of crisis.

2

我が国は今、深刻な経済危機にあります。

formal

Our country is currently in a serious economic crisis.

3

宿題を忘れた!これは危機だよ!

informal

I forgot my homework! This is a crisis!

4

地球の温暖化は、人類にとっての大きな危機である。

academic

Global warming is a major crisis for humanity.

5

会社は倒産の危機をようやく乗り越えた。

business

The company finally overcame the risk of bankruptcy.

词族

名词
危機
Verb
null
副词
null
形容词
危機的
相关
危機感

常见搭配

危機に陥る to fall into a crisis
危機を乗り越える to overcome a crisis
危機感を持つ to have a sense of crisis
危機管理 crisis management
危機一髪 a close call / by a hair's breadth

常用短语

危機一髪

A very narrow escape from danger.

経済危機

Economic crisis.

エネルギー危機

Energy crisis.

容易混淆的词

危機 vs 危険

Kiken means general 'danger' or 'risk', while Kiki refers specifically to a 'crisis' or a critical turning point.

📝

使用说明

Use this word when referring to serious, large-scale problems or turning points. In casual speech, people often use the loanword 'pinchi' instead.

⚠️

常见错误

Learners often use 'kiki' for small accidents. It is best reserved for situations where there is a threat of failure or collapse.

💡

记忆技巧

The first character 危 means 'danger' and the second 機 means 'opportunity' or 'mechanism'. Think of a crisis as a dangerous mechanism that forces a change.

📖

词源

Derived from Sinitic compounds: 危 (danger) and 機 (turning point/machine).

语法模式

Used as a noun followed by the particle に (ni) to indicate falling into a state. Can be used as a な-adjective by adding 的 (kiki-teki) to describe a 'critical' situation.
🌍

文化背景

In Japan, 'Crisis Management' (危机管理) is a vital term in corporate culture due to frequent natural disasters.

快速测验

その会社は今、倒産の( )にある。

正确!

正确答案是: 危機

相关词

直径

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The distance from one side of a circle to the other, passing through the center point. It is a fundamental measurement used in geometry and daily life to describe the size of round objects like plates or pipes.

面積

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面積 refers to the measurement of the size of a surface or the amount of space inside a two-dimensional shape. It is commonly used in mathematics, real estate, and geography to describe how much space a flat object or land occupies.

濃度

A1

The degree to which a substance is contained within a solution or mixture, or the depth of color and thickness of a liquid. It is commonly used in scientific, culinary, and environmental contexts to describe how strong or weak a solution is.

鹿

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A four-legged herbivorous mammal known for its antlers and graceful movement. In Japan, they are particularly famous for roaming freely in areas like Nara Park where they are considered sacred.

A1

A large, powerful bird of prey with a massive hooked bill and broad wings, known for its keen eyesight and soaring flight. In Japanese, it specifically refers to larger raptors, often serving as a symbol of strength and majesty.

A1

A hawk is a bird of prey known for its sharp eyesight, curved beak, and powerful talons. In Japanese culture, it is often used as a symbol of nobility, strength, and keen perception.

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A large marine mammal that breathes air through a blowhole and lives in the ocean. In Japanese, it refers to all types of whales, often seen as symbols of nature's vastness.

粒子

A1

A very small piece or bit of matter, such as a grain of sand, a speck of dust, or a microscopic unit like an atom or molecule. It is commonly used in scientific contexts to describe the fundamental components of a substance or in photography to describe the grain of an image.

電子

A1

Refers to an electron in a scientific context or, more commonly, signifies that something is digital or electronic. It is frequently used as a prefix to describe modern technology replacements for traditional items like books or money.

中性子

A1

A neutron is a subatomic particle found in the nucleus of an atom that carries no electric charge. It has a mass slightly larger than that of a proton and is essential for the stability of atomic nuclei.

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