報酬
A payment or reward given in exchange for work, services, or an achievement. It often refers to professional fees or remuneration, but can also describe an abstract reward for one's efforts.
Exemples
3 sur 5お手伝いの報酬にお菓子をもらった。
I received sweets as a reward for helping out.
調査の報酬として、謝礼金をお支払いします。
We will pay an honorarium as remuneration for the investigation.
報酬はピザでいい?
Is pizza okay as a reward?
Famille de mots
Astuce mémo
Think of the first kanji 'Hō' (報) which means 'to report' or 'repay', and 'Shū' (酬) which means 'recompense'. You get 'Hōshū' when your work 'report' is finished!
Quiz rapide
彼は素晴らしい仕事をしたので、高い___を受け取った。
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : 報酬
Exemples
お手伝いの報酬にお菓子をもらった。
everydayI received sweets as a reward for helping out.
調査の報酬として、謝礼金をお支払いします。
formalWe will pay an honorarium as remuneration for the investigation.
報酬はピザでいい?
informalIs pizza okay as a reward?
心理学的実験において、金銭的報酬は動機づけに影響する。
academicIn psychological experiments, monetary rewards influence motivation.
コンサルティング業務の報酬について相談したい。
businessI would like to discuss the fees for the consulting services.
Famille de mots
Collocations courantes
Phrases Courantes
労働の報酬
reward for labor
期待通りの報酬
reward as expected
成功報酬制
success fee system
Souvent confondu avec
Kyūryō refers specifically to a monthly salary from an employer, while hōshū is broader, covering one-time fees for professional tasks.
Orei is a general token of gratitude (gift or money), whereas hōshū implies a contractual or expected payment for a service.
Notes d'usage
It is commonly used in business contracts to define the 'fee' for professional services like those of a lawyer or freelancer. It can also be used for psychological or biological 'rewards' (like dopamine).
Erreurs courantes
Learners often use 'kyūryō' when they are actually talking about a freelance fee; for independent professional work, 'hōshū' is the more appropriate term.
Astuce mémo
Think of the first kanji 'Hō' (報) which means 'to report' or 'repay', and 'Shū' (酬) which means 'recompense'. You get 'Hōshū' when your work 'report' is finished!
Origine du mot
Derived from Sino-Japanese roots where '報' (hō) means to requite or repay, and '酬' (shū) means to return a toast or compensate.
Modèles grammaticaux
Contexte culturel
In Japanese business culture, discussing 'hōshū' (fees) upfront is becoming more common, though traditionally it was sometimes considered polite to wait for the client to offer an 'orei' (honorarium) first.
Quiz rapide
彼は素晴らしい仕事をしたので、高い___を受け取った。
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : 報酬
Vocabulaire associé
Mots lis
批判
B2To evaluate the merits and faults of an action, opinion, or policy. While it can mean a neutral academic critique, in daily use it often implies pointing out flaws or expressing disapproval.
評価
B2Evaluation or assessment refers to the act of determining the value, quality, or ability of something or someone. It is frequently used in professional, academic, and critical contexts to describe a formal judgment or appraisal.
検討
B2The act of carefully examining and analyzing a matter or proposal to make a decision or judgment. It implies a thorough investigation into the feasibility, merits, or drawbacks of a particular subject, often in a professional or official context.
考察
B2考察 refers to the act of thinking deeply, analytically, and systematically about a specific subject or phenomenon. It is often used in research and formal reports to describe the process of examining evidence or data to reach a reasoned conclusion.
仮説
B2A hypothesis or a tentative explanation made as a starting point for further investigation or reasoning. It refers to a proposition that is assumed to be true in order to test its validity through experimentation or logical analysis.
結論
B2A final judgment, decision, or summary reached after a period of discussion, research, or logical reasoning. It represents the end result of an intellectual process rather than just a physical outcome.
根拠
B2Refers to the grounds, basis, or evidence upon which a judgment, statement, or action is established. It is used to describe the underlying justification or logical foundation that supports a claim or a theory.
前提
B2A premise or prerequisite that serves as a necessary foundation or starting point for a discussion, plan, or action. It describes an assumption or condition that must be accepted or met before proceeding with further reasoning or behavior.
観点
B2A specific point of view, angle, or criteria used when observing, evaluating, or considering a matter. It refers to the logical standpoint one adopts to analyze a situation or reach a conclusion.
傾向
B2A general direction in which something is developing or changing, or a natural tendency to behave in a particular way. It is frequently used in statistical, social, and psychological contexts to describe patterns of behavior or movement.
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