A1 noun Formel #2,530 le plus courant

報酬

hōshū /hoːɕɯː/

A payment or reward given in exchange for work, services, or an achievement. It often refers to professional fees or remuneration, but can also describe an abstract reward for one's efforts.

Exemples

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1

お手伝いの報酬にお菓子をもらった。

I received sweets as a reward for helping out.

2

調査の報酬として、謝礼金をお支払いします。

We will pay an honorarium as remuneration for the investigation.

3

報酬はピザでいい?

Is pizza okay as a reward?

Famille de mots

Nom
報酬
Verb
報いる
Apparenté
報奨
💡

Astuce mémo

Think of the first kanji 'Hō' (報) which means 'to report' or 'repay', and 'Shū' (酬) which means 'recompense'. You get 'Hōshū' when your work 'report' is finished!

Quiz rapide

彼は素晴らしい仕事をしたので、高い___を受け取った。

Correct !

La bonne réponse est : 報酬

Exemples

1

お手伝いの報酬にお菓子をもらった。

everyday

I received sweets as a reward for helping out.

2

調査の報酬として、謝礼金をお支払いします。

formal

We will pay an honorarium as remuneration for the investigation.

3

報酬はピザでいい?

informal

Is pizza okay as a reward?

4

心理学的実験において、金銭的報酬は動機づけに影響する。

academic

In psychological experiments, monetary rewards influence motivation.

5

コンサルティング業務の報酬について相談したい。

business

I would like to discuss the fees for the consulting services.

Famille de mots

Nom
報酬
Verb
報いる
Apparenté
報奨

Collocations courantes

報酬を得る to receive a reward/fee
報酬を支払う to pay a reward/fee
多額の報酬 a large reward/high fee
正当な報酬 fair compensation
成功報酬 contingency fee / success-based reward

Phrases Courantes

労働の報酬

reward for labor

期待通りの報酬

reward as expected

成功報酬制

success fee system

Souvent confondu avec

報酬 vs 給料

Kyūryō refers specifically to a monthly salary from an employer, while hōshū is broader, covering one-time fees for professional tasks.

報酬 vs お礼

Orei is a general token of gratitude (gift or money), whereas hōshū implies a contractual or expected payment for a service.

📝

Notes d'usage

It is commonly used in business contracts to define the 'fee' for professional services like those of a lawyer or freelancer. It can also be used for psychological or biological 'rewards' (like dopamine).

⚠️

Erreurs courantes

Learners often use 'kyūryō' when they are actually talking about a freelance fee; for independent professional work, 'hōshū' is the more appropriate term.

💡

Astuce mémo

Think of the first kanji 'Hō' (報) which means 'to report' or 'repay', and 'Shū' (酬) which means 'recompense'. You get 'Hōshū' when your work 'report' is finished!

📖

Origine du mot

Derived from Sino-Japanese roots where '報' (hō) means to requite or repay, and '酬' (shū) means to return a toast or compensate.

Modèles grammaticaux

Used as a noun followed by particles (を, が, に). Often appears in the compound ~の報酬 (reward of ~).
🌍

Contexte culturel

In Japanese business culture, discussing 'hōshū' (fees) upfront is becoming more common, though traditionally it was sometimes considered polite to wait for the client to offer an 'orei' (honorarium) first.

Quiz rapide

彼は素晴らしい仕事をしたので、高い___を受け取った。

Correct !

La bonne réponse est : 報酬

Mots lis

批判

B2

To evaluate the merits and faults of an action, opinion, or policy. While it can mean a neutral academic critique, in daily use it often implies pointing out flaws or expressing disapproval.

評価

B2

Evaluation or assessment refers to the act of determining the value, quality, or ability of something or someone. It is frequently used in professional, academic, and critical contexts to describe a formal judgment or appraisal.

検討

B2

The act of carefully examining and analyzing a matter or proposal to make a decision or judgment. It implies a thorough investigation into the feasibility, merits, or drawbacks of a particular subject, often in a professional or official context.

考察

B2

考察 refers to the act of thinking deeply, analytically, and systematically about a specific subject or phenomenon. It is often used in research and formal reports to describe the process of examining evidence or data to reach a reasoned conclusion.

仮説

B2

A hypothesis or a tentative explanation made as a starting point for further investigation or reasoning. It refers to a proposition that is assumed to be true in order to test its validity through experimentation or logical analysis.

結論

B2

A final judgment, decision, or summary reached after a period of discussion, research, or logical reasoning. It represents the end result of an intellectual process rather than just a physical outcome.

根拠

B2

Refers to the grounds, basis, or evidence upon which a judgment, statement, or action is established. It is used to describe the underlying justification or logical foundation that supports a claim or a theory.

前提

B2

A premise or prerequisite that serves as a necessary foundation or starting point for a discussion, plan, or action. It describes an assumption or condition that must be accepted or met before proceeding with further reasoning or behavior.

観点

B2

A specific point of view, angle, or criteria used when observing, evaluating, or considering a matter. It refers to the logical standpoint one adopts to analyze a situation or reach a conclusion.

傾向

B2

A general direction in which something is developing or changing, or a natural tendency to behave in a particular way. It is frequently used in statistical, social, and psychological contexts to describe patterns of behavior or movement.

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