A1 noun Neutre #3,914 le plus courant

部分

bubun /bu.buɴ/

A specific portion or section that makes up a whole object, area, or concept. It is used to describe both physical segments of something and abstract components of a situation or text.

Exemples

3 sur 5
1

このピザの大きい部分は私のです。

The big part of this pizza is mine.

2

報告書のこの部分は修正が必要です。

This part of the report requires correction.

3

テストのあの部分は難しかったね。

That part of the test was hard, wasn't it?

Famille de mots

Nom
部分
Adverbe
部分的に
Adjectif
部分的な
Apparenté
部品
💡

Astuce mémo

Think of two buns (bu-bun) of a burger. Each bun is just one 'part' of the whole burger.

Quiz rapide

ケーキのこの____はおいしいです。

Correct !

La bonne réponse est : 部分

Exemples

1

このピザの大きい部分は私のです。

everyday

The big part of this pizza is mine.

2

報告書のこの部分は修正が必要です。

formal

This part of the report requires correction.

3

テストのあの部分は難しかったね。

informal

That part of the test was hard, wasn't it?

4

実験のこの部分は非常に重要である。

academic

This part of the experiment is extremely important.

5

契約書の重要な部分を読みました。

business

I read the important parts of the contract.

Famille de mots

Nom
部分
Adverbe
部分的に
Adjectif
部分的な
Apparenté
部品

Collocations courantes

部分的に partially
大部分 the majority / most part
一部分 a portion / a part
共通の部分 common part
残りの部分 the remaining part

Phrases Courantes

大部分は

for the most part

部分一致

partial match

どの部分

which part

Souvent confondu avec

部分 vs 部品

Buhin refers specifically to physical mechanical parts or components (like car parts), while bubun is a general term for any part of a whole.

部分 vs 一部

Ichibu often emphasizes 'one part' of a total, whereas bubun is used more broadly to discuss sections or segments.

📝

Notes d'usage

Use 'bubun' when you want to focus on a segment of a larger whole. It is very versatile and can be used for things you see, read, or think about.

⚠️

Erreurs courantes

Learners sometimes use 'bubun' when they specifically mean a mechanical spare part; in that case, 'buhin' is the correct term.

💡

Astuce mémo

Think of two buns (bu-bun) of a burger. Each bun is just one 'part' of the whole burger.

📖

Origine du mot

Derived from Middle Chinese characters: 部 (section/group) and 分 (divide/minute).

Modèles grammaticaux

Noun + の + 部分 (Part of [Noun]) 部分 + 的な + Noun (Partial [Noun])

Quiz rapide

ケーキのこの____はおいしいです。

Correct !

La bonne réponse est : 部分

Mots lis

学期

A1

A school term or semester that divides the academic year into specific periods of study. In Japan, the academic year is typically divided into three terms starting in April, September, and January.

期限

A1

期限 refers to a time limit, deadline, or expiration date by which a specific action must be completed or a period ends. It is commonly used for business deadlines, document submissions, and the shelf life of food products.

A1

A specific moment in time or a point in time, often used to describe the ticking passage of time. Historically, it also refers to a specific unit of time (roughly two hours) in the traditional Japanese timekeeping system.

刹那

A1

A Buddhist-derived term referring to an extremely short period of time, similar to an 'instant' or 'moment.' It often carries a poetic or philosophical nuance, suggesting that something is fleeting or transient.

永久

A1

Refers to a state of lasting forever or being permanent without change. It is often used to describe time, systems, or physical states that are intended to remain indefinitely.

永遠

A1

This word refers to a state of being eternal or lasting forever without an end. It is commonly used in emotional, philosophical, or romantic contexts to describe things that do not change over time.

暫時

A1

A formal term referring to a short period of time or a brief moment. It is typically used in writing or polite speech to describe a temporary state or a short duration of an action.

久しぶり

A1

A phrase used to express that a significant amount of time has passed since an event last occurred or since meeting someone. It is most commonly used as a greeting equivalent to 'Long time no see' in English.

晩期

A1

晩期 refers to the final or late stage of a specific period, process, or condition. It is most commonly used in historical, archaeological, or medical contexts to describe the concluding phase of an era or the advanced stage of a disease.

初期

A1

The first stage or beginning period of an event, process, or historical era. It is used to describe the initial phase of something that continues over time.

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