A1 noun Neutre #2,936 le plus courant

更新

kōshin /koːɕiɴ/

To replace something old with a newer version or to extend the validity of something like a contract or license. It is frequently used in the context of digital data updates, renewing documents, or breaking sports records.

Exemples

3 sur 5
1

毎日ブログを更新しています。

I update my blog every day.

2

運転免許証を更新するために、警察署へ行きました。

I went to the police station to renew my driver's license.

3

アプリ、もう更新した?

Did you update the app yet?

Famille de mots

Nom
更新
Verb
更新する
Apparenté
更新料
💡

Astuce mémo

The first kanji '更' means 'again/renew' and '新' means 'new'. Together they literally mean 'to make new again.'

Quiz rapide

パスポートの( )手続きをしなければなりません。

Correct !

La bonne réponse est : 更新

Exemples

1

毎日ブログを更新しています。

everyday

I update my blog every day.

2

運転免許証を更新するために、警察署へ行きました。

formal

I went to the police station to renew my driver's license.

3

アプリ、もう更新した?

informal

Did you update the app yet?

4

この研究データは、最新の調査に基づいて更新される必要がある。

academic

This research data needs to be updated based on the latest survey.

5

来月、オフィスの賃貸契約を更新する予定です。

business

We plan to renew the office lease agreement next month.

Famille de mots

Nom
更新
Verb
更新する
Apparenté
更新料

Collocations courantes

免許を更新する to renew a license
記録を更新する to break/update a record
情報を更新する to update information
ページを更新する to refresh/update a page
契約を更新する to renew a contract

Phrases Courantes

世界記録を更新する

to break a world record

自動更新

automatic renewal/update

更新期限

renewal deadline

Souvent confondu avec

更新 vs 変更

Henkou means to change or modify something's content, while Koushin specifically implies making something current or renewing its validity.

更新 vs 修理

Shuuri means to fix something broken; Koushin is used for refreshing data or administrative statuses.

📝

Notes d'usage

Use this word when talking about software updates (apps, OS), administrative renewals (passports, visas), or improving a previous high score or record.

⚠️

Erreurs courantes

Learners often forget that it functions as a 'suru' verb. Don't use it for repairing physical objects like a broken chair.

💡

Astuce mémo

The first kanji '更' means 'again/renew' and '新' means 'new'. Together they literally mean 'to make new again.'

📖

Origine du mot

From Middle Chinese roots: '更' (to change/replace) and '新' (new).

Modèles grammaticaux

Noun + を更新する (to update something) Noun + の更新 (renewal of something)
🌍

Contexte culturel

In Japan, renewing an apartment lease ('koushin') often involves paying a 'renewal fee' (koushin-ryo) to the landlord, usually equivalent to one month's rent.

Quiz rapide

パスポートの( )手続きをしなければなりません。

Correct !

La bonne réponse est : 更新

Expressions liées

Mots lis

保護

A1

The act of keeping someone or something safe from harm, damage, or loss by providing care or creating boundaries. It is a versatile term in Japanese used for social welfare, environmental conservation, and digital security.

革命

A1

A fundamental and sudden change in political power or social structure, often involving a shift in governance. It also refers to a major, transformative shift in technology, thought, or a specific field that completely alters how things are done.

拡大

A1

The act of making something larger in size, scale, or scope. It is frequently used for physical enlargement (like a photo) or abstract growth (like a business or a problem).

販売

A1

The act of selling goods or services to customers, typically within a commercial or professional context. It refers to the business process of making items available for purchase.

取引

A1

A transaction or business deal involving the exchange of money, goods, or services. It refers to the process of doing business with another party or making a trade.

貯金

A1

The act of saving money or the amount of money saved, typically in a bank or a piggy bank. It refers to setting aside funds for future use rather than spending them immediately.

借金

A1

A sum of money that is borrowed from a person or an institution and is expected to be paid back. It refers to the state of owing money or the specific amount of debt accumulated.

利益

A1

Refers to the financial profit a company or individual makes after deducting expenses. It also describes a general benefit, advantage, or gain that someone receives from a situation or action.

損失

A1

A formal noun referring to the loss of something valuable, such as money, property, or time. It is commonly used in business or serious contexts to describe a reduction in value or a disadvantageous outcome.

予算

A1

A budget or an estimate of the amount of money available for a specific purpose. It refers to the financial plan or limit set before spending occurs in personal, business, or government contexts.

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