동기
The reason or reasons one has for acting or behaving in a particular way.
Exemples
3 sur 5범행 동기가 아직 밝혀지지 않았다.
The motive for the crime has not been revealed yet.
직원들의 동기 부여를 위해 보너스를 지급했다.
Bonuses were paid to motivate employees.
학습 동기가 높을수록 성취도가 높다.
The higher the learning motivation, the higher the achievement.
Famille de mots
Astuce mémo
Dong (move) + Gi (trigger) = Trigger to move.
Quiz rapide
학생들에게 스스로 공부할 수 있는 ____를 심어주어야 한다.
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : 동기
Exemples
범행 동기가 아직 밝혀지지 않았다.
formalThe motive for the crime has not been revealed yet.
직원들의 동기 부여를 위해 보너스를 지급했다.
businessBonuses were paid to motivate employees.
학습 동기가 높을수록 성취도가 높다.
academicThe higher the learning motivation, the higher the achievement.
네가 이 일을 시작한 동기가 뭐야?
everydayWhat was your motivation for starting this?
그냥 좋아서 하는 거야, 별다른 동기는 없어.
informalI'm just doing it because I like it; there's no special motive.
Famille de mots
Collocations courantes
Phrases Courantes
동기 부여가 되다
to be motivated
동기를 찾다
to find a motive
범행 동기
criminal motive
Souvent confondu avec
Note that 'dong-gi' (同期) also means 'someone who started at the same time' (e.g., classmate/colleague).
Notes d'usage
Common in education and psychology-themed IELTS passages.
Erreurs courantes
Ensure context distinguishes between 'motive' and 'colleague'.
Astuce mémo
Dong (move) + Gi (trigger) = Trigger to move.
Origine du mot
From Sino-Korean 動機.
Modèles grammaticaux
Contexte culturel
Korean culture values 'dong-gi' (colleagues) highly, so clarify context in writing.
Quiz rapide
학생들에게 스스로 공부할 수 있는 ____를 심어주어야 한다.
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : 동기
Vocabulaire associé
Plus de mots sur psychology
합리화
B2The act of making something seem logical or consistent with reason, often used to describe justifying one's questionable behavior with plausible excuses.
능동적
B2Acting on one's own initiative; taking the lead or being proactive rather than waiting for instructions or reacting to others.
모방하다
B2To copy or follow the behavior, style, or actions of another, often as a way of learning or creating something similar.
고취하다
B2To inspire, encourage, or instill a certain spirit, courage, or consciousness in someone.
창의성
B2The quality or ability to produce new and original ideas, or to create something through imagination.
표출하다
B2To express or manifest internal feelings, thoughts, or desires outwardly.
낙관적
B2Having a positive or hopeful view of the future or the success of something.
자발적
B2Done or given by one's own free will without being forced or prompted. It refers to actions originating from internal motivation.
인지적
B1Relating to the mental processes of perception, memory, judgment, and reasoning, as contrasted with emotional and volitional processes.
인식하다
B1To perceive, realize, or become aware of something through the senses or the mind.
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