B2 noun Neutre

소비

/sobi/

The act of using up resources, goods, or services. It is a primary indicator of economic activity and consumer behavior.

Exemples

3 sur 5
1

에너지 소비를 줄이는 것이 중요합니다.

It is important to reduce energy consumption.

2

최근 소비자들의 소비 성향이 바뀌고 있습니다.

Recently, the consumption tendencies of consumers are changing.

3

불필요한 소비는 자제해야 합니다.

One should refrain from unnecessary consumption.

Famille de mots

Nom
소비
Verb
소비하다
Adjectif
소비적
💡

Astuce mémo

Sobi sounds like 'So be it' - once you consume it, it's gone.

Quiz rapide

지나친 ___는 경제적 어려움을 초래할 수 있다.

Correct !

La bonne réponse est : 소비

Exemples

1

에너지 소비를 줄이는 것이 중요합니다.

academic

It is important to reduce energy consumption.

2

최근 소비자들의 소비 성향이 바뀌고 있습니다.

business

Recently, the consumption tendencies of consumers are changing.

3

불필요한 소비는 자제해야 합니다.

formal

One should refrain from unnecessary consumption.

4

요즘 돈 소비가 너무 심한 것 같아.

informal

I think I'm spending too much money lately.

5

이 가전제품은 전력 소비가 적습니다.

everyday

This appliance has low power consumption.

Famille de mots

Nom
소비
Verb
소비하다
Adjectif
소비적

Collocations courantes

소비 습관 spending habits
소비 심리 consumer sentiment
소비 패턴 consumption pattern
과소비 overconsumption
대량 소비 mass consumption

Phrases Courantes

소비가 늘다

consumption increases

소비를 촉진하다

to stimulate consumption

합리적인 소비

rational consumption

Souvent confondu avec

소비 vs 소모

'소비' focuses on economic spending/usage, while '소모' focuses on the wearing out or exhaustion of resources.

📝

Notes d'usage

Essential for IELTS Writing Task 2 regarding environment, economy, and lifestyle.

⚠️

Erreurs courantes

Often confused with '사용' (use). Use '소비' specifically for economic or resource contexts.

💡

Astuce mémo

Sobi sounds like 'So be it' - once you consume it, it's gone.

📖

Origine du mot

From Sino-Korean 消 (extinguish) and 費 (expense).

Modèles grammaticaux

~를 소비하다 ~의 소비
🌍

Contexte culturel

The 'MZ generation's' consumption patterns are a hot topic in Korean society.

Quiz rapide

지나친 ___는 경제적 어려움을 초래할 수 있다.

Correct !

La bonne réponse est : 소비

Plus de mots sur economics

유동성

B2

The ease with which assets can be converted into cash, or the quality of being fluid and changeable. In a broader sense, it refers to a lack of fixed structure or stability.

동반하다

B2

To accompany or go along with something, often used when one phenomenon causes or occurs simultaneously with another. In academic contexts, it refers to consequences or parallel trends.

둔화되다

B2

To slow down or become less active. It is often used to describe economic growth, speed, or the rate of progress decreasing.

능가하다

B2

To exceed or surpass a certain level, amount, or ability. It is often used to compare achievements or statistics in academic contexts.

재분배

B2

The distribution of something (especially wealth or land) in a different way, typically to achieve greater equality within a society.

빈부 격차

B2

The gap or inequality between the rich and the poor, typically referring to the uneven distribution of wealth and income in a society.

민영화

B2

The transfer of ownership, property, or business from the government to the private sector. It is often done to increase efficiency and competition.

희소성

B2

The state of being rare or in short supply. It is a fundamental concept in economics where human wants exceed limited resources.

투기

B2

Investment in stocks, property, or other ventures in the hope of gain but with the risk of loss; often implies unfair or excessive profit-seeking.

파급 효과

B2

The spreading effect or influence that an action or event has on other areas; ripple effect or spillover effect.

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