희소하다
To be very rare or scarce, meaning the supply is much less than the demand. It is a fundamental concept in economics regarding resource allocation.
Exemples
3 sur 5이 우표는 매우 희소한 가치를 가지고 있다.
This stamp has a very rare value.
희소한 자원을 둘러싼 국가 간의 경쟁이 치열하다.
Competition between nations over scarce resources is fierce.
그런 기회는 진짜 희소해.
Opportunities like that are really rare.
Famille de mots
Astuce mémo
Hee-so (Rare) - Imagine someone saying 'Hee!' (gasp) because they saw something so rare.
Quiz rapide
다이아몬드는 그 양이 ___기 때문에 비싼 가격에 거래된다.
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : 희소하
Exemples
이 우표는 매우 희소한 가치를 가지고 있다.
everydayThis stamp has a very rare value.
희소한 자원을 둘러싼 국가 간의 경쟁이 치열하다.
formalCompetition between nations over scarce resources is fierce.
그런 기회는 진짜 희소해.
informalOpportunities like that are really rare.
경제학은 희소한 자원을 어떻게 배분할 것인가를 연구한다.
academicEconomics studies how to allocate scarce resources.
희소성이 높은 제품일수록 가격이 비싸다.
businessThe higher the scarcity of a product, the more expensive it is.
Famille de mots
Collocations courantes
Phrases Courantes
희소성의 원칙
principle of scarcity
희소 가치
scarcity value
희소 생물
rare organism
Souvent confondu avec
부족하다 means simply 'not enough', while 희소하다 implies a systemic rarity or high value due to lack of supply.
Notes d'usage
Most commonly used in academic and economic contexts. In daily life, '드물다' is more common.
Erreurs courantes
Learners often use '적다' (few/small) for everything, but '희소하다' is the correct term for academic scarcity.
Astuce mémo
Hee-so (Rare) - Imagine someone saying 'Hee!' (gasp) because they saw something so rare.
Origine du mot
From Hanja 稀少 (rare and small).
Modèles grammaticaux
Quiz rapide
다이아몬드는 그 양이 ___기 때문에 비싼 가격에 거래된다.
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : 희소하
Vocabulaire associé
Plus de mots sur economics
동반하다
B2To accompany or go along with something, often used when one phenomenon causes or occurs simultaneously with another. In academic contexts, it refers to consequences or parallel trends.
둔화되다
B2To slow down or become less active. It is often used to describe economic growth, speed, or the rate of progress decreasing.
능가하다
B2To exceed or surpass a certain level, amount, or ability. It is often used to compare achievements or statistics in academic contexts.
재분배
B2The distribution of something (especially wealth or land) in a different way, typically to achieve greater equality within a society.
빈부 격차
B2The gap or inequality between the rich and the poor, typically referring to the uneven distribution of wealth and income in a society.
민영화
B2The transfer of ownership, property, or business from the government to the private sector. It is often done to increase efficiency and competition.
희소성
B2The state of being rare or in short supply. It is a fundamental concept in economics where human wants exceed limited resources.
투기
B2Investment in stocks, property, or other ventures in the hope of gain but with the risk of loss; often implies unfair or excessive profit-seeking.
파급 효과
B2The spreading effect or influence that an action or event has on other areas; ripple effect or spillover effect.
산출
B2The act of calculating, producing, or outputting a result or product based on certain data or resources.
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